The Early History of the Post in Grant and FarmHyde, James Wilson
History
The Early History of the Post in Grant and Farm
Hyde, James Wilson
Postal service -- Great Britain -- History
Pigeon-holes in public offices, as elsewhere, have long memories; and a
paper referring (as is supposed) to the year 1637 has been preserved,
containing "Observations of Secretary Windebank for recalling the
patent formerly granted to Mr. Witherings to be Postmaster for
Foreign Parts." The principal grounds suggested for getting rid of
Witherings are the following:--"The inconvenience of suffering such
an office to remain in the hands of a person who is no sworn officer.
Suspicion that his patent was surreptitiously obtained--no signed
bill was found. Persons who hold the office of Postmaster abroad are
of so great quality that they disdain to correspond with a man of his
mean condition. Some satisfaction may be given him, but he has very
much enriched himself upon the place. He is said to be worth £800 a
year in land. The office of Postmaster-General being now vested in
the Secretaries, the carrying of letters is a business of State. If
Witherings shall insist upon his patent, His Majesty may sequester
the place into the hands of the Secretaries." We cannot say whether
Witherings was aware of what was hatching in the mind of Windebank, but
we know that he was not then driven from his office.
Troubles now arose out of the exclusive privilege of carrying letters
as set forth and described in the king's proclamation of the 31st July
1635. It appears, by an Order of Council of the 15th December 1637,
that one "Jason Grover, carrier of Ipswich and Yarmouth, was taken in
custody by a messenger, upon complaint that he had transgressed the
proclamation and patent granted to Mr. Witherings." The Lords could not
then settle the matter, and Jason was discharged upon a bond of £200,
to appear at Hilary term next, to answer what was alleged against him.
In a petition to the Council in January 1638, Grover gives his version
of the affair as follows:--"Petitioner, about two months ago, riding on
one of his pack-horses with his pack, was arrested by the procurement
of Mr. Witherings, Postmaster of England for Foreign Parts. Petitioner
remained in the messenger's custody 16 days before he came to this
Board, when it was ordered that he should attend to be heard the first
week in Hilary term, and in the meantime petitioner was permitted to
follow his vocation. But on the 11th instant there came a messenger,
and summoned petitioner to attend on Wednesday then next, all which he
has punctually observed, yet Mr. Witherings threatens that he will not
leave petitioner worth a groat."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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