Merriam-Webster, a well-known publisher of dictionaries, launched in
1996 the website "Merriam-Webster Online: The Language Center" to give
free access to online resources stemming from several print reference
works: Webster Dictionary, Webster Thesaurus, Webster's Third (a
lexical landmark), Guide to International Business Communications,
Vocabulary Builder (with interactive vocabulary quizzes), and the
Barnhart Dictionary Companion (hot new words). The website’s goal was
also to help track down definitions, spellings, pronunciations,
synonyms, vocabulary exercises, and other key facts about words and
language.
The "Dictionnaire Universel Francophone en Ligne" (Universal French-
Language Online Dictionary) was the web version of the "Dictionnaire
Universel Francophone", published by Hachette in partnership with
AUPELF-UREF (which later became AUF: Agence Universitaire de la
Francophonie - University Agency of Francophony). The dictionary
included not only standard French but also the French-language words
and expressions used worldwide. French was spoken by 500 million people
in 50 countries. As a side remark, English and French are the only
official and/or cultural languages widely spread on five continents.
The online version (for a subscription fee) of the 20-volume Oxford
English Dictionary (OED) was launched in March 2000 by Oxford
University Press (OUP), followed by a quarterly update with around
1,000 new or revised entries. Two years later, Oxford University Press
launched Oxford Reference Online (ORO), a comprehensive encyclopedia
designed directly for the web and also available for a subscription
fee. Its 60,000 webpages and one million entries could represent the
equivalent of 100 print encyclopedias.
# The GDT from Quebec
With 3 million terms related to industry, science and commerce, the GDT
(Grand Dictionnaire Terminologique - Main Terminological Dictionary)
was the largest French-English online terminology dictionary. The GDT
was designed directly for the web by OQLF (Office Québécois de la
Langue Française - Quebecois Office of the French Language) and
launched in September 2000 as a free service. The GDT was a
technological challenge, and the result of a partnership between OQLF,
author of the dictionary, and Semantix, a company specialized in
linguistic software. The GDT had 1.3 million individual visits during
the first month, with peaks of 60,000 visits per day, which certainly
contributed to better translations. The database was then maintained by
Convera Canada, with 3.5 million visits per month in February 2003. A
revamped version of the GDT went online in March 2003, with the
database maintained by OQLF itself, and the addition of Latin as a
third language.
2000 > THE WEB PORTAL YOURDICTIONARY.COM
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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