The ecclesiastical architecture of Scotland from the earliest Christian times to the seventeenth century; vol. 3/3MacGibbon, David
History
The ecclesiastical architecture of Scotland from the earliest Christian times to the seventeenth century; vol. 3/3
MacGibbon, David
Church architecture -- Scotland
When the church was demolished, a careful search was made to discover
the remains of the royal foundress; and a skeleton, in an
antique-shaped leaden coffin, was found in the apse, near the place
where the high altar must have stood. This was probably the remains of
the queen dowager.[54]
A very interesting memorial of Trinity College Church has been preserved
in a painting, which is believed to have been the altar-piece. It is
[Illustration: FIG. 1028.--Trinity College Church. South Aisle, looking
West.]
a Diptych, painted on both sides, and contains portraits of King James
III. and his queen, Margaret of Denmark. It was executed in 1484, and
has
[Illustration: FIG. 1029.--Trinity College Church. Carved Corbels, &c.]
been restored to this country from Hampton Court by the gracious
permission of Her Majesty, and is now exhibited in the Picture Gallery
of
[Illustration: FIG. 1030.--Trinity College Church. Corbels, Gargoyles,
&c.]
Holyrood House. Dr. Laing has endeavoured to prove its original purpose
by identifying the portraits of Edward Bonkill, the queen’s confessor,
and
[Illustration: FIG. 1031.--Trinity College Church. Hospital and Part of
Apse, from North-East.
(From a Drawing by William Douglas, 1845.)]
probably that of Mary of Gueldres herself, in the character of an angel
seated at the organ of the church, which forms the reverse of one of the
panels.[55]
THE PARISH CHURCH OF ST. JOHN THE BAPTIST, PERTH.
The ancient City of Perth, one of the favourite residences of the kings
of Scotland, formerly possessed, as might be expected, many well endowed
religious establishments. The principal of these was the Dominican or
Blackfriars’ Monastery, founded by Alexander II. in 1231. The buildings
were extensive, and formed the residence of the Scottish kings when in
the Fair City. It was here that James I. was staying at the time of his
assassination. The Carmelites or Whitefriars had also a convent close to
Perth, founded in the reign of Alexander III. The Charter House or
Carthusian Monastery in Perth was the only house of that order in
Scotland. It was founded by James I. and his queen in 1429. The
Franciscans’ or Greyfriars’ Monastery was founded by Lord Oliphant in
1460. There were also numerous nunneries and chapels, some of very
ancient date; but all these religious establishments have now entirely
disappeared, the only ancient ecclesiastical structure still remaining
(and it has been greatly changed) being the Parish Church of St. John
the Baptist, from which the city derived the title of “St. John’s
Town.” This edifice still serves its original purpose of the parish
church of the town, but it has in modern times been divided by walls so
as to form three places of worship.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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