It was plain that Heraclius would not stem the Mohammedan tide, and
everywhere men talked of the succession. By the year 638 he and
Martina were back in the Hieria palace, and the struggle deepened.
Heraclius had now two children by his first wife Eudocia, and five
(living) children by Martina. His eldest child, Epiphania Eudocia, had
narrowly missed a romantic career. During the Persian war Heraclius
had struck an alliance with the King of the Khazars, a wild people
akin to the Huns, and, after gorgeously entertaining and rewarding
him, had shown him a miniature of his beautiful daughter, then fifteen
years old, and offered him her hand. It was only the death of the
King in the next year that saved the delicate young girl from being
added to the rude harem of the Hunnic prince. She was still unmarried.
Her brother, Heraclius Constantinus, now twenty-six years old, was
already associated in the Empire, and was the obvious heir to supreme
power. But both Heraclius and Martina knew that the Emperor’s death
would at once set her religious enemies to work to eject her and her
children from the palace, and they were anxious to secure her position
by associating her eldest son, Heraclonas, in the Empire. There were,
besides, a natural son of Heraclius by an early concubine, named
Athalaric, and the sons of his cousin Nicetas, who had helped him to
win the Empire.
Two of these possible candidates for the purple were summarily
dismissed. Athalaric and the nephew Theodore were charged with
conspiracy at Constantinople, their hands and feet were struck off, and
they were sent into exile. It is conjectured by some writers on Martina
that she dictated this heavy punishment, and that her hand is seen in
the events which follow. Of this there is no proof; but there can be no
doubt that she was eager to secure the succession of Heraclonas, and
that Heraclius was now an almost feeble-minded patient under her care.
He persistently refused to cross the strip of water from Hieria to
the city, and they were compelled at length to make a bridge of boats
across the narrower part of the strait, and place artificial hedges of
trees along its sides, so that he could ride to Constantinople without
catching sight of the sea. The young Constantine, his eldest son, had
inherited the delicacy of his mother, and it was necessary to provide
for the event of his death. Should his sons inherit the purple, or
should it pass to “the children of incest”? The city seethed with
discussion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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