The English moths and butterflies : $b Together with the plants, flowers, and fruits whereon they feed, and are usually found.Wilkes, Benjamin
Science
The English moths and butterflies : $b Together with the plants, flowers, and fruits whereon they feed, and are usually found.
Wilkes, Benjamin
Butterflies -- Great Britain
The GRIZZLED BUTTERFLY. Mr. _Rosel_ tells us, that the _Caterpillar_
of this _Fly_ was found on the _Mallow_, with the Leaves of which he
fed it till the End of _June_, when it spun a Web amongst the Leaves,
and changed to a _Chrysalis_, the _Butterfly_ of which was bred the
_May_ following. This _Fly_ is to be taken in Woods and Meads, at the
Beginning of _May_: and although small, it flies swiftly, so that you
must be very quick to take it.
See _Rosel_, Cl. 2. Tab. 10. _Merian_, Vol. 1 Chap. 48.
The common Mallow.
_Malva vulgaris._ Park.
[Illustration: (Decorative Design)]
CLASS III.
CATERPILLARS armed with Spikes.
SECT. _a._
_Whose ~Chrysalis~ hangs by the Tail perpendicularly downwards._
L. 3. CH. 1. I. CL. 3. S. _a._ 1.
The ADMIRABLE BUTTERFLY. The great _Stinging Nettle_ is the Food
of this _Caterpillar_, which is to be found by observing where
the _Nettle-Leaves_ appear to be folded or spun together, for
within such Leaves the _Caterpillar_ feeds. It turns in _August_
to a _Chrysalis_, hanging perpendicularly downwards by the Tail,
fourteen Days after the _Chrysalis_ is formed the _Fly_ appears. The
_Caterpillars_ shelter themselves after this Manner, that they may
be the better secured from the too great Heat of the Sun, from Rain,
Birds, and a small _Ichneumon Fly_, which often hinders their coming
to Perfection, by laying its Eggs therein, which Eggs are of such
a glutenous Nature, that they stick fast as soon as laid. Some of
the _Chrysalides_ appear as if gilded with burnished Gold, but such
usually produce not a _Butterfly_, but a Brood of small, though very
beautiful _Ichneumons_. The _Fly_ may be taken in Gardens and other
Places, it feeds on _Fruit_ that lies under Trees, _&c._ and is no
uncommon _Fly_. It lives quite through the Winter.
See _Goedart_, Vol. 1. Tab. 26. Pag. 96. Fig. Opt. List. Fig. 4. Gr.
V. 2. Pag. 81. Tab. 81. Fig. Opt. Moff. 100. Num. 6. _An. Hoef._ Tab.
12. Fig. 15. _Raii_, Hist. Insect. P. 126. _Albin_, Pl. 3. _Reaumur_,
Pl. 10. Pag. 284, Vol. 1.
The Great Stinging-Nettle.
_Urtica major vulgaris._ J. B.
L. 3. CH. 1. II. CL. 3. S. _a._ 2.
The PEACOCK-BUTTERFLY. You must look for the _Caterpillar_ that
produces this _Fly_ in the great _Stinging-Nettle_. They are sociable
and feed together, are very easy to find, and may be taken full fed
towards the End of _June_, at which Time many of them change to the
_Chrysalis_, and about fourteen Days after the _Fly_ appears. It is
very common, and may be taken on _Thistles_, _Burdock_, _Clover_, &c.
The _Chrysalis_ of this _Fly_, as well as the preceding, sometimes
looks as if gilt with Gold: but such fine outsides usually produce
_Ichneumons_. This _Fly_ likewise lives all the Winter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account