The English provincial printers, stationers and bookbinders to 1557Duff, E. Gordon (Edward Gordon)
History
The English provincial printers, stationers and bookbinders to 1557
Duff, E. Gordon (Edward Gordon)
Book industries and trade -- Great Britain; Printing -- Great Britain -- History
Croke was at this time Professor of Greek at Cambridge, but he was
compelled to have his work printed abroad, since no English printer
of the time possessed a fount of Greek type. Had he acted on his own
initiative, he would probably have employed a printer of Paris where
he had studied, or Leipzig where he had recently been a professor,
both of which towns had excellent Greek presses. But if Siberch, a man
presumably with practical knowledge, was already settled in Cambridge,
what could be more natural than for the professor to hand over the
arrangements of the printing to him, while he in his turn would no
doubt entrust the work to a printer of the town from which he himself
came, and not improbably to the master with whom he had himself worked.
This, of course, is conjecture, but some curious evidence of Siberch’s
having been in Cambridge when Croke’s book was published, came to light
accidentally in 1889. In that year a volume was found in the library of
Westminster Abbey printed at Paris in 1519, which had evidently been
bound in Siberch’s workshop. In the binding were several manuscript
and printed fragments. The printed fragments consisted of leaves of
the Papyrius Geminus printed by Siberch in 1522 and two leaves of a
hitherto unknown edition of Lily’s Grammar; amongst the manuscript
fragments was a letter to Siberch, to be referred to later, and a
piece of the manuscript of Croke’s _Rudimenta Græca_, bearing upon it
the rough pencil mark indicating the commencement of a new sheet and
a fresh page, both agreeing with the printed book. The copy then had
been returned from abroad, not to the author Croke, but to the man who
had commissioned the book, Siberch. Had Siberch been abroad when the
book was printed, he would either have corrected the proofs with the
copy at Cologne, and in that case would hardly have troubled to bring
over the then useless copy with him to England, or else proofs with the
copy would have been sent to Croke, in which case we should not have
expected to find it as waste in Siberch’s shop.
What Siberch’s exact position was in relation to the University is
not quite clear. Dr Caius speaks of him as the University printer,
but no direct evidence of this has been forthcoming. Mr Gray has,
however, pointed out to me an entry in one of the Grace books recently
printed, and which he was unaware of when writing his life of Siberch
for the Bibliographical Society. This was one of the graces passed in
congregation during the year from the feast of St Michael the Archangel
[September 29], 1520 to the corresponding date of the following year.
It runs: “Obligatur doctor Manfeld loco et vice magistri Norres pro
summa pecunie quam recepit Johannes bibliopola ab universitate.” This
debt is entered regularly in the proctors’ accounts, printed in
another recently-printed Grace book, from 1520-21 up to 1524-25, and
the sum mentioned is twenty pounds.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account