The English provincial printers, stationers and bookbinders to 1557Duff, E. Gordon (Edward Gordon)
History
The English provincial printers, stationers and bookbinders to 1557
Duff, E. Gordon (Edward Gordon)
Book industries and trade -- Great Britain; Printing -- Great Britain -- History
The last dated of the early Cambridge books is the _Hermathena_ of
Papyrius Geminus, issued on December 8, 1522. No less than three
different states of the title-page are known. The first is quite free
from ornament, in the second an attempt seems to have been made to
supply the want of the old border device, and the upper part of the
title is enclosed in a frame made by two horizontal border-pieces
joined at the sides by a plain fine. In the third state, a third
border-piece has been added at the bottom of the page and the black
lines extended on either side to join all three. The book contains
twenty-six leaves, the last leaf containing on the recto the colophon
and printer’s device, on the verso the small _arma regia_ device. Six
copies are known. With the title in the first state one copy remains,
which formerly belonged to Bradshaw and is now in the University
Library. Of the second state there are three copies, in Archbishop
Marsh’s Library, in Lincoln Cathedral, and in St John’s College,
Cambridge. Of the third state the two copies belong to the British
Museum and the Duke of Devonshire. These last two copies are both
printed on vellum, but the museum copy wants the last leaf containing
the colophon and devices.
[Illustration: TITLE-PAGE OF FISHER’S SERMON, PRINTED AT CAMBRIDGE BY
JOHN SIBERCH IN 1522.]
The publication of another Cambridge book, an edition of the Grammar of
Lily and Erasmus, was proved by the discovery in 1889 of two leaves,
found with some other most interesting fragments in the covers of a
book in Westminster Abbey Library.
The Grammar is the _De octo orationis partium constructione libellus_
written for the use of St Paul’s School. It was composed originally by
William Lily, and Colet, the founder of the school, sent the work to
Erasmus to emend. Erasmus so altered it that Lily would not permit it
to be called his work, and as Erasmus for his part refused to put his
name to Lily’s work, the book was published anonymously. It became very
popular, and many editions were issued abroad for the English market,
so that it is just such a book as a Cambridge printer might be expected
to print rather than to import.
These nine books comprise the whole output of the early Cambridge
press. Though Cambridge obtained a special privilege shortly afterwards
giving the right to print, the right was never exercised, and nothing
was produced in the town until the two Universities restarted their
presses towards the end of the sixteenth century.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account