The Eugenic Marriage, Volume 4 (of 4): A Personal Guide to the New Science of Better Living and Better BabiesHague, W. Grant (William Grant)
Science
The Eugenic Marriage, Volume 4 (of 4): A Personal Guide to the New Science of Better Living and Better Babies
Hague, W. Grant (William Grant)
Eugenics; Hygiene; Marriage
Symptoms.--A swelling is noticed just below the angle of the jaw; it
does not grow rapidly. There is a slight temperature and the child is
more or less irritable. If the patient is an infant, the fever may be
quite high and there may be considerable prostration. The trouble lasts
from four to eight weeks.
Treatment.--An ice-bag constantly applied is the best treatment. This
not only relieves pain, but it prevents the possibility of the gland
breaking down and suppurating. It is sometimes difficult to keep an
ice-bag on an infant, in which case cold compresses should be applied.
These are made by taking several layers of old linen or cheese cloth and
laying them on ice. They should be applied frequently to the swollen
gland. The following ointment may be applied, though the ice-bag is the
better and more certain treatment: Ichthyol 25 per cent., Adeps Lanae
one ounce. This is applied on cloth and renewed every six hours.
This ointment is black and stains the clothing. For that reason it is
advised to use oiled silk over the cloth to avoid staining the pillow or
clothing.
Children suffering from adenitis should use a spray of Dobell's solution
in the nose and throat three or four times daily. If the cause of the
swollen glands is known, treatment for its cure should be promptly
instituted.
In the event of pus forming the gland must be opened and drained.
Swollen glands in the groin of a child are caused most frequently by
some inflammatory condition of the privates, which should be discovered
and treated.
BOILS
In some delicate children and in some children who do not seem to be
delicate, repeated crops of boils may appear from time to time.
It is necessary to open them as soon as pus is present. They should be
pressed out and a gauze dressing, wet with a saturated solution of boric
acid, bound over them. The dressing should be kept moist.
I have in a number of instances successfully rid a child of the tendency
to boils by the use of the following formula, which I can recommend
highly as one of the best tonics I have ever used in the treatment of
delicate and poorly nourished children: Tinct. Nux Vomica 4 drops, Acid
Phosphoric Dilute 8 drops, Syrup Hypophosphites, 1 teaspoonful. Make a
two-ounce mixture and give to children over four years of age one
teaspoonful after each meal; to younger children, one-half teaspoonful
after each meal.
It is necessary in these cases to keep the bowels open daily.
HIVES. NETTLE-RASH
Cause.--Contact with different plants, bites of insects, irritation
from clothing, use of certain drugs. Certain articles of food, such as
tomatoes, strawberries, oatmeal, buckwheat, have all been said to cause
hives.
Dentition during warm weather and the presence of worms and chronic
malarial poisoning have been known to cause hives.
It is most frequently caused, however, in childhood by some disturbance
in the stomach or bowels.
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