The Expositor's Bible: The Book of EzekielSkinner, John
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Ezekiel
Skinner, John
Bible. Ezekiel -- Commentaries
There is of course no doubt that Ezekiel conceived Jehovah as endowed with
the plenitude of deity, or that in his view the name expressed all that we
mean by the word God. Nevertheless, historically the name Jehovah is a
proper name, denoting the God who is the God of Israel. Renan has ventured
on the assertion that a deity with a proper name is necessarily a false
god. The statement perhaps measures the difference between the God of
revealed religion and the god who is an abstraction, an expression of the
order of the universe, who exists only in the mind of the man who names
him. The God of revelation is a living person, with a character and will
of His own, capable of being known by man. It is the distinction of
revelation that it dares to regard God as an individual with an inner life
and nature of His own, independent of the conception men may form of Him.
Applied to such a Being, a personal name may be as true and significant as
the name which expresses the character and individuality of a man. Only
thus can we understand the historical process by which the God who was
first manifested as the deity of a particular nation preserves His
personal identity with the God who in Christ is at last revealed as the
God of the spirits of all flesh. The knowledge of Jehovah of which Ezekiel
speaks is therefore at once a knowledge of the character of the God whom
Israel professed to serve, and a knowledge of that which constitutes true
and essential divinity.(25)
3. The prophet, in ch. vi. 8‐10, proceeds one step further in delineating
the effect of the judgment on the minds of the survivors. The fascination
of idolatry for the Israelites is conceived as produced by that radical
perversion of the religious sense which the prophets call “whoredom”—a
sensuous delight in the blessings of nature, and an indifference to the
moral element which can alone preserve either religion or human love from
corruption. The spell shall at last be broken in the new knowledge of
Jehovah which is produced by calamity; and the heart of the people,
purified from its delusions, shall turn to Him who has smitten them, as
the only true God. “When your fugitives from the sword are among the
nations, when they are scattered through the lands, then shall your
fugitives remember Me amongst the nations whither they have been carried
captive, when I break their heart that goes awhoring from Me, and their
whorish eyes which went after their idols.” When the idolatrous propensity
is thus eradicated, the conscience of Israel will turn inwards on itself,
and in the light of its new knowledge of God will for the first time read
its own history aright. The beginnings of a new spiritual life will be
made in the bitter self‐condemnation which is one side of the national
repentance. “They shall loathe themselves for all the evil that they have
committed in all their abominations.”
Chapter VI. Your House Is Left Unto You Desolate. Chapters viii.‐xi.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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