Some such opinions must be presupposed in order to give point and force
to these great verses in which Paul opposes the solid truth to these
dreams, and instead of a crowd of Powers and angelic Beings, in whom the
effulgence of Deity was gradually darkened, and the spirit became more
and more thickened into matter, lifts high and clear against that
background of fable, the solitary figure of the one Christ. He fills all
the space between God and man. There is no need for a crowd of shadowy
beings to link heaven with earth. Jesus Christ lays His hand upon both.
He is the head and source of creation; He is the head and fountain of
life to His Church. Therefore He is first in all things, to be listened
to, loved and worshipped by men. As when the full moon rises, so when
Christ appears, all the lesser stars with which Alexandrian and Eastern
speculation had peopled the abysses of the sky are lost in the mellow
radiance, and instead of a crowd of flickering ineffectual lights there
is one perfect orb, "and heaven is overflowed." "We see no _creature_
any more save Jesus only."
We have outgrown the special forms of error which afflicted the Church
at Colossæ, but the truths which are here set over against them are
eternal, and are needed to-day in our conflicts of opinion as much as
then. There are here three grand conceptions of Christ's relations. We
have Christ and God, Christ and Creation, Christ and the Church, and,
built upon all these, the triumphant proclamation of His supremacy over
all creatures in all respects.
I. We have the relation of Christ to God set forth in these grand
words, "the image of the invisible God."
Apparently Paul is here using for his own purposes language which was
familiar on the lips of his antagonists. We know that Alexandrian
Judaism had much to say about the "Word," and spoke of it as the Image
of God: and probably some such teaching had found its way to Colossæ. An
"image" is a likeness or representation, as of a king's head on a coin,
or of a face reflected in a mirror. Here it is that which makes the
invisible visible. The God who dwells in the thick darkness, remote from
sense and above thought, has come forth and made Himself known to man,
even in a very real way has come within the reach of man's senses, in
the manhood of Jesus Christ. Where then is there a place for the shadowy
abstractions and emanations with which some would bind together God and
man?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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