The Field Book: or, Sports and pastimes of the United Kingdom: compiled from the best authorities, ancient and modernMaxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
History
The Field Book: or, Sports and pastimes of the United Kingdom: compiled from the best authorities, ancient and modern
Maxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
Amusements -- Great Britain; Sports -- Dictionaries; Sports -- Great Britain
Few creatures defend themselves better, or bite with greater keenness,
than the badger: on that account it is frequently baited with dogs
trained for that purpose, and defends itself from their attacks with
astonishing agility and success. Its motions are so quick, that a dog is
often desperately wounded in the moment of assault, and obliged to fly.
The thickness of the badger’s skin, and the length and coarseness of its
hair, are an excellent defence against the bites of the dogs; its skin
is so loose as to resist the impression of their teeth, and gives the
animal an opportunity of turning itself round, and wounding its
adversaries in their tenderest parts. In this manner this singular
creature is able to resist repeated attacks both of men and dogs, from
all quarters, till, being overpowered with numbers, and enfeebled by
many desperate wounds, it is at last obliged to yield.
In hunting the badger, you must seek the earths and burrows where he
lies, and, in a clear moonlight night, go and stop all the burrows
except one or two, and therein place some sacks, fastened with drawing
strings, which may shut him in as soon as he strains the bag. Some only
place a hoop in the mouth of the sack, and so put it into the hole; and
as soon as the badger is in the sack, and strains it, the sack slips
from the hoop, and secures him in it, where he lies trembling till he is
taken from his prison.
The sacks or bags being thus set, cast off the hounds, beating about all
the woods, hedges, and tufts round about, for the compass of a mile or
two, and what badgers are abroad, being alarmed by the hounds, will soon
betake themselves to their burrows. Observe that the person who is
placed to watch the sacks, must stand close, and upon a clear wind,
otherwise the badger will discover him, and immediately fly some other
way into his burrow.
But if the dogs can encounter him before he can take his sanctuary, he
will then stand at bay like a boar, and make good sport, vigorously
biting and clawing the dogs. In general, when they fight, they lie on
their backs, using both teeth and nails; and, by blowing up their skins,
defend themselves against the bites of the dogs and the blows given by
the men. When the badger finds that the terriers yearn him in his
burrow, he will stop the hole between him and the terriers; and if they
still continue baying, he will remove his couch into another chamber or
part of the burrow, and so from one to another, barricading the way
before them as he retreats, till he can go no farther.
If you intend to dig the badger out of his burrow, you must be provided
with such tools as are used for digging out a fox: you should also have
a pail of water ready to refresh the terriers when they come out of the
earth to take breath and cool themselves.
It is no unusual thing to put some small bells about the necks of the
terriers, which, making a noise, will cause the badger to bolt out.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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