World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
They did not amount to a third of the losses inflicted by the British
force upon the enemy, and the sacrifice required of the Army had not
been out of proportion to its military achievements.
In all, drafts amounting to 19,000 men reached our Army, or were
approaching them on the line of communication, and advantage was taken
of the five quiet days that had passed since the action of September 1
to fill up the gaps and refit and consolidate the units.
The German army on September 2 was described as having “gradually
narrowed its principal attacking point, until it had become an
arrow-head or a V-shaped mass pointing directly for Paris, and the
southern-most end of the enemy was just before Creil, less than an
hour’s run from the capital by train. Before it was a river, bridges
awaiting to be blown up, an army as ready as ever to resist it, and the
fortifications of Paris. Away on the sloping flanks were armies of the
Allies, numerically inferior but as full of fight as their opponents.”
But the Germans had advanced further south than Creil for on the night
of September 1 their patrols were in action at Senlis with an Infantry
Brigade of the Allies.
It is curious to note that this quiet day was the forty-fourth
anniversary of the battle of Sedan, when it was expected that the
Germans would have made a desperate effort—sparing no sacrifices
to repeat the triumph of 1870. But the conditions that prevailed on
September 2, 1914, were not quite the same. Sedan-day was, however,
celebrated in Berlin, where demonstrations were said to have taken
place of a character highly satisfactory to the public.
The fighting at this place was severe, as is testified by the Rev.
F. Anstruther Cardew, Chaplain of St. George’s, Paris, who recently
paid a visit to the battlefields of the Aisne. “Our route,” he said,
“lay through Senlis, a beautiful old-world town with its venerable
cathedral and monastery. I knew that the Germans had occupied this
place and done much damage, but I was not prepared for what I saw. The
quarter of the town through which we drove was utterly wrecked, every
single house without exception was smashed to pieces by shells and
gutted by fire; nothing was left to tell the passage of the German army
but blackened and desolate rubble and masonry.” Other quarters of the
town, however, do not appear to have suffered so heavily.
Mr. W. Maxwell, writing from Beauvais, on Wednesday, September 2,
supplied the following able article on the retirement of the British
Expeditionary Forces:—
I have just returned from the direction of Rheims, and have met
some of the men who have been fighting in the north. The last time
I saw them was on Saturday, August 22, when they were marching on
Mons. Their lines stretched east toward Charleroi and west toward
Tournai through Valenciennes, and army headquarters were at Le
Cateau, about sixty miles to the south.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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