The first voyage round the world, by Magellan : $b translated from the accounts of Pigafetta, and other contemporary writersPigafetta, Antonio
History
The first voyage round the world, by Magellan : $b translated from the accounts of Pigafetta, and other contemporary writers
Pigafetta, Antonio
Magalhães, Fernão de, -1521; Voyages around the world -- Early works to 1800
the equinoctial line we sailed between west and north-west 2046 miles,
and discovered several islands between ten and twelve degrees of north
latitude. In these islands there were many naked people as well men
as women, we gave the islands the name of the Ladrones, because the
people had robbed our ship: but it cost them very dear. I shall not
relate further the course that we made, because we lengthened it not
a little. But I will tell you that to go direct from these islands of
the Ladrones to the Moluccas it is necessary to sail south-west a 1000
miles, and there occur many islands, to which we gave the name of the
Archipelago of Saint Lazarus. A little further there are the islands
of the Moluccas, of which there are five, namely, Ternate, Tidor,
Molir, Machiam, Bachian. In Ternate the Portuguese had built a very
strong castle before I left. From the Molucca Islands to the islands of
Banda there are three hundred miles, and one goes thither by different
courses, because there are many islands in between, and one must sail
by sight. In these islands until you reach the islands of Banda, which
are in four degrees and a half of south latitude, there are collected
from thirty to forty thousand cantaros of nutmegs annually, and there
is likewise collected much mastic; and if you wish to go to Calicut
you must always sail amidst the islands as far as Malacca, which is
distant from the Moluccas 2000 miles, and from Malacca to Calicut are
2000 miles more. From Calicut to Portugal there are 14,000 miles. If
from the islands of Banda you wish to round the Cape of Good Hope,
you must sail between west and south-west until you find yourself in
thirty-four degrees and a half of south latitude, and from there you
sail westward, always keeping a good look-out at the prow not to run
aground on the said Cape of Good Hope or its neighbourhood. From this
Cape of Good Hope one sails north-west by west 2400 miles, and there
finds the island of Saint Helena, where Portuguese ships go to take in
water and wood, and other things. This island is in sixteen degrees
south latitude, and there is no habitation except that of a Portuguese
man, who has but one hand and one foot, no nose, and no ears, and is
called Fornam-lopem.
Sailing 1600 miles north-west from this island of Saint Helena you
will find yourself upon the equinoctial line: from which line you
will sail 3534 miles north-west by north, until you find yourself in
thirty-nine degrees north latitude. And if you wish to go from these
thirty-nine degrees to Lisbon you will sail 950 miles eastward, where
you will find the islands of the Azores, of which there are seven,
namely, Terceira, San Jorge, Pico, Fayal, Graciosa, on the east, the
island of Saint Michael, and the island of Saint Mary, all are between
thirty-seven and forty degrees of north latitude. From the island of
Terceira you will then sail eastward 1100 miles, where you will find
yourself on the land of Lisbon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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