The Flags of Our Fighting Army: Including standards, guidons, colours and drum bannersJohnson, Stanley C. (Stanley Currie)
History
The Flags of Our Fighting Army: Including standards, guidons, colours and drum banners
Johnson, Stanley C. (Stanley Currie)
Flags -- Great Britain
The honorary distinctions are: Salamanca; Vittoria; Pyrenees;
Nivelle; Orthes; Peninsula; Alma; Inkerman; Sevastopol; Persia;
Reshire; Bushire; Koosh-ab; New Zealand; South Africa, 1899–1902;
Relief of Ladysmith. This roll is particularly strong in Indian
honours, due to the fact that the 2nd battalion was raised by the
East India Company under the name of the 2nd Bombay European Light
Infantry.
=The Highland Light Infantry.=—Facings, buff for all battalions, except
the 9th, which are blue.
R.C.—The Elephant, superscribed “Assaye,” placed below the union wreath.
The Castle and Key, superscribed “Gibraltar, 1780–83,” with the motto,
“Montis Insignia Calpe,” underneath.
The numerous battle honours are: Carnatic; Sholinghur; Mysore;
Hindoostan; Seringapatam; Cape of Good Hope, 1806; Roliça; Vimiera;
Corunna; Busaco; Fuentes d’Onor; Ciudad Rodrigo; Badajoz; Almaraz;
Salamanca; Vittoria; Pyrenees; Nivelle; Nive; Orthes; Toulouse;
Peninsula; Waterloo; South Africa, 1851–2–3; Sevastopol; Central
India; Egypt, 1882; Tel-el-Kebir; South Africa, 1899–1902; Modder
River.
“When the 71st (now the 1st Battalion Highland Light Infantry) left
England for the Peninsula War, Brigadier-General Pack ordered their
Colours to be left behind in the Tower of London, and the regiment
accordingly fought without any throughout the arduous Spanish campaigns.
Pack’s reason for leaving the Colours behind is not quite clear, but if
he thought they would be safer at home than on the field of battle he
was woefully mistaken. In 1814, soon after the close of the war in
question, the Prince Regent entertained the Allied Sovereigns to a grand
dinner in Carlton House, and among the table decorations on that
occasion were the Colours of the 71st, which were brought from the Tower
for the purpose. To debase such sacred emblems as Colours to such a use
was bad enough, but worse was to follow, for after the banquet, the
Colours disappeared, and were never seen again. They may turn up yet;
stranger things have happened.
“This was the stand which had been presented to the regiment by General
Floyd to replace that which had been lost during the unfortunate
expedition to Buenos Ayres, when the 71st, after being reduced to a mere
handful by the bullets of the Spaniards, were compelled to surrender as
prisoners of war. A piper’s banner, which was lost on the same occasion,
has since been restored to the regiment.
“The 71st took part in the ill-starred Walcheren expedition, but they do
not seem to have had their Colours with them on this occasion, for when
they landed and took possession of a flagstaff, a soldier’s red jacket
was hoisted in lieu of a proper flag.
“In 1841 the Duke of Wellington did this regiment the honour of
presenting it with new Colours at Windsor, the ceremony taking place in
the presence of the Queen, Prince Consort, and the King of Prussia. In
1857 Colours were received from the hands of the Duke of Cambridge.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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