The flowering plants of Africa: An analytical key to the genera of African phanerogramsThonner, Franz
Science
The flowering plants of Africa: An analytical key to the genera of African phanerograms
Thonner, Franz
Angiosperms -- Africa; Plants -- Africa
Anthers opening by 2 slits. Seeds exalbuminous. Leaves undivided,
rarely digitate, but then ovary stalked and 2-celled. 436
436. Ovary stalked, 2-celled. Embryo curved. Leaves alternate. =87.
Capparidaceae.=
Ovary sessile. Embryo straight. Leaves undivided, usually opposite. 437
437. Ovary 2-6-celled. =173. Lythraceae.=
Ovary 10-20-celled. Ovules inserted upon the dissepiments. Petals
linear. Trees or shrubs. Leaves opposite, exstipulate. _Sonneratia_,
=174. Sonneratiaceae=.
438. Calyx and corolla with contorted aestivation. Petals 5-6. Disc
present. Ovary 3-celled. Style present. Trees or shrubs. Leaves
alternate, not peltate. =140. Chlaenaceae.=
Calyx and corolla with imbricate, not contorted aestivation. Petals
numerous. Disc wanting. Ovary 6-or more-celled. Style wanting. Herbs.
Leaves all radical, floating, peltate. _Nymphaea_, =76. Nymphaeaceae=.
439. (389.) Stamens as many or twice as many as the petals, 3-10. 440
Stamens numerous. 446
440. Petals and stamens perigynous or inserted at the base of an
hypogynous disc. Stamens 8 or 10. Styles free. Seeds albuminous. 441
Petals and stamens hypogynous. Disc wanting. 442
441. Stem herbaceous. Leaves usually radical or alternate and
exstipulate. Placentas thick. _Saxifraga_, =96. Saxifragaceae=.
Stem woody. Leaves opposite or whorled, stipulate. Ovules in two rows.
=98. Cunoniaceae.=
442. Leaves opposite or whorled, undivided, stipulate. Filaments
free. Styles free. Seeds exalbuminous. Herbs or undershrubs. =151.
Elatinaceae.=
Leaves alternate or all radical. 443
443. Sepals united below, valvate in bud. Leaves stipulate. =144.
Sterculiaceae.=
Sepals free or nearly so, imbricate in bud. 444
444. Ovary-cells and styles 5. Petals with contorted aestivation. Seeds
albuminous. =108. Oxalidaceae.=
Ovary-cells and styles or style-branches 3. Stamens 10. Trees or
shrubs. Leaves undivided. 445
445. Filaments free. Anthers opening at the apex. Style shortly
3-cleft. Ovules in several rows. Albumen abundant. Bracteoles absent.
_Clethra_, =188. Clethraceae=.
Filaments united at the base. Ovules in two rows. Albumen scanty or
wanting. Bracteoles present. _Asteropeia_, =148. Theaceae=.
446. (439.) Petals and stamens perigynous, adnate to the ovary at the
base, numerous. Filaments free. Sepals imbricate in bud. Leaves all
radical, stipulate. _Nymphaea_, =76. Nymphaeaceae=.
Petals and stamens hypogynous, free from the ovary. Petals 3-9. 447
447. Leaves opposite, undivided, exstipulate. Seeds exalbuminous. =149.
Guttiferae.=
Leaves alternate. 448
448. Petals 8. Sepals 5, imbricate in bud. Filaments free. Styles
free. Seeds with a straight embryo and copious albumen. Herbs. Leaves
dissected, exstipulate. _Nigella_, =78. Ranunculaceae=.
Petals 3-5. Filaments united, at least at the base. 449
449. Sepals 5, free or nearly so, imbricate in bud. Albumen scanty
or wanting. Trees or shrubs. Leaves undivided, exstipulate. =148.
Theaceae.=
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