The flowering plants of Africa: An analytical key to the genera of African phanerogramsThonner, Franz
Science
The flowering plants of Africa: An analytical key to the genera of African phanerograms
Thonner, Franz
Angiosperms -- Africa; Plants -- Africa
573. Stamens as many as the divisions of the corolla, 4-5. Leaves
simple, entire toothed or lobed. Flowers regular. 574
Stamens more than the divisions of the corolla, rarely the same number,
but then, as usually, leaves compound. 576
574. Stamens opposite to the divisions of the corolla. Calyx with
valvate, corolla with contorted aestivation. Ovules ascending. Leaves
stipulate. _Waltheria_, =144. Sterculiaceae=.
Stamens alternating with the divisions of the corolla. Leaves
exstipulate. 575
575. Ovules erect. Style 2-parted, rarely simple, and then herbs. Calyx
with imbricate, corolla with valvate or folded aestivation. =202.
Convolvulaceae.=
Ovules pendulous. Style simple or wanting. Shrubs or trees. =132.
Icacinaceae.=
576. Stamens more than the divisions of the corolla, but fewer than
twice as many, 4-7, usually 6. Anthers opening by pores. Corolla
4-lobed. Leaves whorled, undivided, linear. _Salaxis_, =189. Ericaceae=.
Stamens as many or twice as many as the divisions of the corolla, or
more. Leaves alternate. 577
577. Corolla regular, 5-partite, with imbricate aestivation. Stamens
10, five of them sometimes sterile. Ovules erect, straight. Shrubs or
trees. Leaves compound, exstipulate. Flowers in panicles or racemes.
_Connarus_, =104. Connaraceae=.
Corolla regular, with valvate aestivation, or irregular. Ovules
inverted. Leaves usually stipulate. =105. Leguminosae.=
578. (570.) Ovules basal or inserted upon a free central placenta. 579
Ovules parietal. 587
579. Ovules 3, pendulous. Style simple. Fertile stamens as many as and
opposite the corolla-lobes, 5-6, or fewer, 3. Flowers regular. Fruit a
drupe. Trees, shrubs, or undershrubs. Leaves alternate. _Olax_, =59.
Olacaceae=.
Ovules 3, ascending, or more. 580
580. Style 3-cleft. Stamens more than corolla-lobes, 8-30, rarely
fewer, 3. Sepals 2. Corolla-lobes 5. Herbs or undershrubs. =73.
Portulacaceae.=
Style simple or 2-cleft, rarely (_Caryophyllaceae_) 3-cleft, but then
sepals, corolla-lobes and stamens 5 each. 581
581. Stamens as many as and opposite the divisions of the corolla, 3-7.
Style simple. 582
Stamens as many as and alternate with the divisions of the corolla, or
fewer or more numerous. 583
582. Fruit a capsule. Herbs or undershrubs. =191. Primulaceae.=
Fruit a nut, berry, or drupe. Shrubs or trees, very rarely herbs or
undershrubs. Leaves alternate, gland-dotted. =190. Myrsinaceae.=
583. Stamens 5. Flowers regular. 584
Stamens 2, 4, or 8. 585
584. Leaves opposite, stipulate. Corolla deeply divided, with imbricate
aestivation. Styles 1 or 3. Herbs or undershrubs. =75. Caryophyllaceae.=
Leaves alternate, exstipulate. Styles 1-2. =202. Convolvulaceae.=
585. Stamens 4, free from the corolla, or 8. Flowers regular, 4-merous.
Stigma 1. Seeds albuminous. Low shrubs. Leaves whorled, narrow. =189.
Ericaceae.=
Stamens 4, inserted on the corolla-tube, or 2. 586
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