The Founder of New France: A Chronicle of ChamplainColby, Charles W. (Charles William)
History
The Founder of New France: A Chronicle of Champlain
Colby, Charles W. (Charles William)
Canada -- History -- To 1763 (New France); Champlain, Samuel de, 1574-1635
As soon as we had landed, they began to run for some two hundred paces
towards their enemies, who stood firmly, not having as yet noticed my
companions, who went into the woods with some savages. Our men began
to call me with loud cries; and in order to give me a passage way they
opened in two parts and put me at their head, where I marched some
twenty paces in advance of the rest, until I was within about twenty
paces of the enemy, who at once noticed me and, halting, gazed at me,
as I did also at them. When I saw them make a move to fire at us, I
rested my musket against my cheek and aimed directly at one of the
three chiefs. With the same shot two fell to {94} the ground; and one
of their men was so wounded that he died some time after. I had loaded
my musket with four balls. When our side saw this shot so favourable
for them, they began to raise such loud cries that one could not have
heard it thunder. Meanwhile the arrows flew on both sides. The
Iroquois were greatly astonished that two men had been so quickly
killed, although they were equipped with armour woven from cotton
thread and with wood which was proof against their arrows. This caused
great alarm among them. As I was loading again, one of my companions
fired a shot from the woods, which astonished them anew to such a
degree that, seeing their chiefs dead, they lost courage and took to
flight, abandoning their camp and fort and fleeing into the woods,
whither I pursued them, killing still more of them. Our savages also
killed several of them and took ten or twelve prisoners. The remainder
escaped with the wounded. Fifteen or sixteen were wounded on our side
with arrow shots, but they were soon healed.
The spoils of victory included a large quantity of Indian corn,
together with a certain amount of meal, and also some of the native
armour which the Iroquois had thrown away in order to effect their
escape. Then followed a feast and the torture of one of the prisoners,
whose sufferings were mercifully concluded by a ball from Champlain's
musket, delivered in such wise that the unfortunate did not see {95}
the shot. Like Montcalm and other French commanders of a later date,
Champlain found it impossible to curb wholly the passions of his savage
allies. In this case his remonstrances had the effect of gaining for
the victim a _coup de grace_--which may be taken as a measure of
Champlain's prestige. The atrocious savagery practised before and
after death is described in full detail. Champlain concludes the lurid
picture as follows: 'This is the manner in which these people behave
towards those whom they capture in war, for whom it would be better to
die fighting or to kill themselves on the spur of the moment, as many
do rather than fall into the hands of their enemies.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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