Sweet dishes are rare, and the taste of the soldier lies more in the
matter of savouries. In addition to the regular provisions made for the
troops, there are many men, who, in their spare time, cook dishes to
suit their own fancies. The "messing allowance" of the British service
is a thing unknown, for the French soldier's limited pay is pay pure
and simple, and is not sufficient in amount to admit of deductions of
this nature. Much is often made of the fact that the rate of pay in
the British Army is far higher than that of any conscript force, but
against this it must be said that, so far as the French conscript is
concerned, the Government provides in kind for practically all his
necessities, leaving the total of his pay--small as that is--as his
own pocket money. The bread ration, for instance, is larger in the
French than in the British Army, and the French Government provides,
free of cost, all necessary articles for a varied and nutrient diet.
The sergeants in the French Army contribute to a slight extent toward
the cost of their messing, but then it must be borne in mind that all
non-commissioned officers of the French Army are re-engaged men on a
considerably higher rate of pay than that allowed to a conscript during
his first two years. Among the rank and file, mess books are kept
for the companies or squadrons of each unit, and usually these mess
books are placed in the hands of corporals, who eat with the men, and
thus benefit from their own good judgment in the matter of choosing
provisions to the value allowed by the mess book, and equally they
suffer for their own mistakes.
With a view to the possible disorganisation under war conditions of
arrangements for cooking food by the company or squadron, the French
soldier is taught and encouraged to cook and prepare his own food on
the field. During the manoeuvre period, the arrival of French troops in
camp is marked by the lighting of fires, at which men cook their own
food, and officers supervise this business in order to make certain
that no man goes to sleep for the night without having first had a
sufficiently sustaining meal. Within a quarter of an hour of the
arrival of an infantry regiment in camp, the kettles are boiling and
the coffee is made; the slabs of compressed soup, which form a feature
of the culinary service of the army, are broken up and dissolved, and
bread and meat are issued to form the solid part of the day's meal.
Motor-driven vans travel with the army, filled with quarters of fresh
meat hung in dust-proof compartments; these travelling meat safes form
a recent innovation, and have been found thoroughly satisfactory in
that they increase the fresh food supplies of the troops.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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