The Gaelic State in the past & future : $b or, "The crown of a nation"Figgis, Darrell
History
The Gaelic State in the past & future : $b or, "The crown of a nation"
Figgis, Darrell
Ireland -- Politics and government; Irish question
Such a system would in great measure answer the question of the unused
mineral resources of the country. These are, as is well-known, very
considerable, and one of the first tasks of an Irish State would be
to see that they were used--though it would be an equally important
task to see that they were not mined so that they rendered whole
tracts of countryside foul and filthy as in other countries. Such
mineral deposits in the soil of a country are part of the national
wealth. Its State cannot grant monopolies of them to individuals or
companies, especially in a country where the soil of old was held and
of late was won back by its people. They would naturally, in such a
State as has been outlined, be held and worked by the stateships in
whose territories they lay, under the direction of the State. But then
the question arises, what royalties would the State charge for the
working of what truly is the wealth of the whole Nation and not the
sole possession of any of its stateships? And the answer is that if
taxation were levied on stateships according to their capacities this
would automatically adjust itself without the necessity of adopting any
direct device.
Then there is the question of the promotion of industry. No State
can leave this to hazard. It must be made part of a disciplined
effort. Nations must be made as far as is possible self-subsistent.
No government can stand idly by and say that its people are either
naturally industrial or agricultural, or declare piously that the whims
and hazards of private enterprise are the workings of wisdom. Attitudes
of this kind are the abrogation of all government. Governments, in the
degree in which they are governments, must set out to create what,
after careful thought, they conceive to be a living and liveable
balance of the activities of the national life, and to create it by
and in an order that ensures dignity, decency and subsistence to all
its people. The task may not be easy, but any neglect of it is treason
to the State. In an Ireland organised by responsible stateships the
task would be simplified. Ireland possesses, possibly in as great a
measure as any nation, what is known as White-Power. By harnessing the
manifold rivers that intersect her soil electricity can be directed to
each of these stateships for their use in order that they might as
communities create industries within their territories. It would be to
their interest to do so, if only to keep their population within their
fellowships, and to the general wealth of the fellowships, instead of
letting them drift to the stateships of the cities. But the general
direction of such efforts would lie with the State, which would seek
so to order things that there be in the national life a balance of all
the parts that are necessary to a self-subsistent and thriving nation.
Ireland would remain mainly agricultural, because of the richness of
the soil and because the neglect of agriculture is national suicide;
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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