The Gallery of Portraits: with Memoirs. Volume 1 (of 7) — John Shaqi
The Gallery of Portraits: with Memoirs. Volume 1 (of 7)Malkin, Arthur Thomas
History
The Gallery of Portraits: with Memoirs. Volume 1 (of 7)
Malkin, Arthur Thomas
Biography
Grabowski left it to his chamberlain, M.
Hussarzewski, in whose possession it remained when the copy was made.
Dr. Wolff, in the letter accompanying his present, (inserted in the
Phil. Trans. vol. lxvii.) declares that this original had been compared
with the Thorn portrait, and that the resemblance of the two is perfect.
It does not appear very striking in the engravings. A colossal statue of
Copernicus, executed by Thorwaldsen, was erected at Warsaw in 1830, with
all the demonstrations of honour due to the memory of a man who holds so
distinguished a place in the history of human discoveries.
[Illustration]
[Illustration:
_Engraved by T. Woolnoth._
JOHN MILTON.
_From a Miniature of the same size by Faithorne. Anno 1667, in the
possession of William Falconer Esq._
Under the Superintendance of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful
Knowledge.
_London. Published by Charles Knight, Pall Mall East._
]
[Illustration]
MILTON
That sanctity which settles on the memory of a great man, ought upon a
double motive to be vigilantly sustained by his countrymen; first, out
of gratitude to him, as one column of the national grandeur; secondly,
with a practical purpose of transmitting unimpaired to posterity the
benefit of ennobling models. High standards of excellence are among the
happiest distinctions by which the modern ages of the world have an
advantage over earlier, and we are all interested by duty as well as
policy in preserving them inviolate. To the benefit of this principle,
none amongst the great men of England is better entitled than Milton,
whether as respects his transcendent merit, or the harshness with which
his memory has been treated.
John Milton was born in London on the 9th day of December, 1608. His
father, in early life, had suffered for conscience’ sake, having been
disinherited upon his abjuring the popish faith. He pursued the
laborious profession of a scrivener, and having realised an ample
fortune, retired into the country to enjoy it. Educated at Oxford, he
gave his son the best education that the age afforded. At first, young
Milton had the benefit of a private tutor: from him he was removed to
St. Paul’s School; next he proceeded to Christ’s College, Cambridge, and
finally, after several years’ preparation by extensive reading, he
pursued a course of continental travel. It is to be observed, that his
tutor, Thomas Young, was a Puritan, and there is reason to believe that
Puritan politics prevailed among the fellows of his college. This must
not be forgotten in speculating on Milton’s public life, and his
inexorable hostility to the established government in church and state;
for it will thus appear probable, that he was at no time withdrawn from
the influence of Puritan connections.
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