The Gentleman's Magazine, January 1731: Or, Trader's Monthly IntelligencerVarious
History
The Gentleman's Magazine, January 1731: Or, Trader's Monthly Intelligencer
Various
Great Britain -- History -- 1714-1837 -- Periodicals
The allies of _Seville_ now see in what advantageous situation the
treaty of _Utrecht_ has put the Emperor in _Italy_. We find, that the
Empire, which in the reign of _Leopold_, could not send 20,000 men
to the _Rhine_ or _Flanders_, without subsidies from _England_ or
_Holland_, can send 20,000 men to _Italy_, and maintain them there
without assistance, its revenue amounting to no less than 15 millions
of _Florins_ a year. She now employs her Powers to baffle the projects
of those who rais’d her to this grandeur: Projects whose only drift is
the Execution of a treaty, wherein the Imperial court is one of the
principal parties contracting, which treaty was made with two views.
The first was an addition to the power of the Emperor in _Italy_, by
bringing under her obedience the two _Sicilies_. The second chear’d up
_Spain_ for the losses she had sustain’d, particularly in the fine
branches lopt from that crown, by securing to one of her _Infantes_ the
uncertain hope of two successions.
The catholick King and his allies do not undertake or ask anything that
the Imperial court has just reason to complain of.
The reasons alledg’d by the Imperialists for their complaints are, that
an alteration had been made in one single article of the quadruple
alliance, which set forth the _manner_ of securing to the _Infante_ of
_Spain_ the eventual succession which had been promis’d him. But,
1. This alteration is of no great importance, because the 6000
_neutral_ troops which by the treaty of _London_ were to be garrison’d
in _Tuscany_ and _Parma_, by the treaty of _Seville_ are only turn’d
into _Spaniards_, which are in some sort made neutral by being
discharg’d from the oath to their sovereign, and made to take an oath
to the Great Duke, and Duke of _Parma_.
2. This alteration does not prejudice to the Emperor, or threaten
him with any hereafter, because his strict and religious observation
of treaties will not suffer him to oppose the _Infante_’s promis’d
succession; nor will the _bona fide_ of the king of _Spain_ let him
employ his 6000 _Spaniards_ on any design but what is stipulated by the
treaty of _Seville_.
3. This alteration was not made without substantial reasons. The
Imperialists always opposed the motion for putting _Spaniards_ in
garrison in the towns of _Tuscany_ and _Parma_; and were averse even to
the admission of neutral troops; upon which the allies passed the 4th
article of the treaty of _Seville_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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