The Gentleman's Magazine, January 1731: Or, Trader's Monthly IntelligencerVarious
History
The Gentleman's Magazine, January 1731: Or, Trader's Monthly Intelligencer
Various
Great Britain -- History -- 1714-1837 -- Periodicals
In the kitchen-garden renew the heat of your hot-beds with fresh dung,
and continue to sow cucumbers and melons as in the former month.
Make a large hot-bed for forward rhadishes and spring carrots; they may
be sown together, because the rhadishes be drawn in _March_, whereby
they will make room for the carrots. The bed must be cover’d with earth
7 or 8 inches thick, and defended with mats, supported with hoops.
Make a hot-bed for _Battersey_ kidney-beans, and all sorts of annuals,
except _African_ and _French_ marigold, which may be deferr’d 10 or
20 days. About the middle of the month, upon a declining hot-bed sow
colly-flower seeds; also in the natural ground pease, beans, parsley,
spinach, carrots, parsnips, turnips, onions, leeks, _Dutch_ brown
lettuce, and asparagus-seeds.
Sow skerrits in light rich ground, where they may have moisture.
Plant garlick, shalots, and rockambole, for increase, in light ground.
Transplant young cabbage-plants for a crop.
Make plantations of straw-berries, rasberries, goose-berries, currants,
and roses.
Elm-setts should now be gather’d from the roots of large trees, and
planted in nursery-beds, and young plantations should be now provided
with all sorts of forest-trees and shrubs, which are propagated from
slips or layers.
Set acorns of the _Ilex_, cork-tree, _English_ oak, chestnuts, and
walnuts.
Sow the sameria of the elm, and bay berries, all which come up the
first year.
Lay branches of several trees to take root. This is the best time to
raise any thing that will grow of slips.
Prune fruit-trees and vines; for now is your season to bind, plash,
nail, and dress, without danger of frosts. This is to be understood of
the most tender and delicate wall-fruits not finish’d before: do this
before the buds and bearers grow turgid; and yet in the nectarine and
like delicate mural fruit, the later the better, notwithstanding what
has been, and still is the contrary custom.
The latter end of this month is most proper to graft pears and plums of
all sorts; and some likewise graft apples and cherries in the cleft,
tho’ others defer apples longer. The cyons cut off from the trees last
month, are now to be used, without having any regard to the notion of
the age of the moon.
Now, as well as in _October_, may be planted the espaliers of pears,
plums, or apples, so useful as well as profitable in a garden; for
being planted a convenient distance from a fruit wall, they are an
admirable defence against blighting winds, and produce noble fruit.
Rub moss from trees after a shower of rain; scrape and cleanse them
from cankers, _&c._ Cut and lay quick-sets, and trim up palasade hedges.
Earth up the roots of uncover’d fruit-trees, and drain superfluous
moisture from roots of trees. Lay bird-lime for the bird called the
tit, or tit-mouse, which is a destructive enemy to dwarf pears and
plums in this and the preceding month, by destroying the buds.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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