The Girls' Book of Famous QueensFarmer, Lydia Hoyt
History
The Girls' Book of Famous Queens
Farmer, Lydia Hoyt
Queens -- Biography -- Juvenile literature
She was now twenty-five years of age. Her oriental beauty was at its
height of splendor. Her mind was mature, and her wit was unequalled.
These costly entertainments continued every day; and on one occasion,
when Antony playfully reproached her for her extravagance, and said
that it would not be possible to fare in a more costly manner,
Cleopatra laughingly declared that the dinner of the next day should
cost ten thousand sestertia, equal to three hundred thousand dollars.
Antony would not believe this surprising statement, and made a wager
with her that she could not fulfil her promise. When he arrived with
his generals the next day, he did not perceive any seeming added
magnificence; and when Antony laughingly told her, that according to
his reckoning of the cost of the viands and service, she had lost her
wager, she replied, that she should herself soon eat and drink the ten
thousand sestertia.
She wore in her ears two pearls, the largest known in the world, which
she had inherited with her crown and kingdom. These two pearls were
valued at two hundred and twenty-two thousand dollars apiece. Dryden,
alluding to these jewels of Cleopatra, wrote, “Each pendant in her ear
shall be a province.”
When the next course was served, a servant set before her a glass of
vinegar. She thereupon took one of the ear-rings from her ear, and
dropped it into the vinegar, and when the pearl was dissolved, she
drank the liquid.
As she was about to sacrifice also the other magnificent jewel, one of
the guests snatched it from her hand, exclaiming that she had won the
wager. This rescued pearl was afterwards taken to Rome, and there cut
in two and made into a pair of ear-rings for the statue of Venus in the
Pantheon at Rome. And the fame of the wager made the two half-pearls as
valuable as the two whole ones had been.
Cleopatra was also a beautiful singer, and she now employed all the
arts of her beauty and mind to the task of completely subduing the will
and the heart of the great Roman general, who was soon so entirely
ensnared by this enchanting sorceress, that he forgot all about his
wife, whom he had left in Rome, and also his duties of country, and
even his glories of war; and thus this old warrior became a willing
captive to the spell of Cleopatra, who persuaded him to follow her
to Alexandria, and there he gave himself up to every kind of idle
amusement and the most profligate dissipation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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