When we read the frequent statement, “The just shall live by faith,” it
is necessary to have a clear idea of what the word “just” means. If we
read the same text in the Revised Version, we shall learn. It has it,
“The righteous shall live by faith.” To be justified by faith is to be
made righteous by faith. “All unrighteousness is sin” (1 John 5:17), and
“sin is the transgression of the law” (1 John 3:4). Therefore, all
unrighteousness is transgression of the law, and of course all
righteousness is obedience to the law. So we see that the just, or
righteous, man is the man who obeys the law, and to be justified is to
be made a keeper of the law.
[Sidenote: How to Become Just.]
Righteousness is the end to be obtained, and the law of God is the
standard. “The law worketh wrath,” because “all have sinned,” and “the
wrath of God cometh on the children of disobedience.” How shall we
become doers of the law, and thus escape wrath, or the curse? The answer
is, “The righteous shall live by faith.” By faith, not by works, we
become doers of the law. “With the heart man believeth unto
righteousness.” Rom. 10:10. That no man is justified by the law in the
sight of God, it is evident. From what does it appear?—From this,—that
“the just shall live by faith.” If righteousness came by works, then it
would not be by faith; “if by grace, then is it no more of works;
otherwise grace is no more grace.” Rom. 11:6. “To him that worketh is
the reward not reckoned of grace, but of debt. But to him that worketh
not, but believeth on Him that justifieth the ungodly, his faith is
counted for righteousness.” Rom. 4:4, 5. There is no exception, no
half-way working. It is not said that some of the just shall live by
faith, or that they shall live by faith and works, but, simply, “the
just shall live by faith,” and that proves that it is not by their own
works. All of the just are made and kept just by faith alone. This is
because the law is so holy. It is greater than can be done by man; only
Divine power can accomplish it; so by faith we receive the Lord Jesus,
and He lives the perfect law in us.
[Sidenote: The Law Not of Faith.]
“The law is not of faith.” Of course it is the written law, no matter
whether in a book or on tables of stone, that is here referred to. That
law simply says, “Do this,” or, “Do not do that.” “The man that doeth
them shall live in them.” That is the sole condition on which the
written law offers life. Works, and works only, commend themselves to
it. How those works are obtained is of no consequence to it, provided
they are present. But none have done the requirements of the law, and so
there can be no doers of the law, that is, none who in their own lives
can present a record of perfect obedience.
[Sidenote: Life Is Action.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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