The Great Musicians: PurcellCummings, William Hayman
History
The Great Musicians: Purcell
Cummings, William Hayman
Purcell, Henry, 1659-1695
Purcell's youngest son, Edward, born in 1689, was the only one who
survived him, and like his father, was but six years old when he became
an orphan. His mother had promised her dying husband carefully to
attend to the child's education, a promise she conscientiously and
affectionately kept for ten years, until 1706, when she died, leaving
the lad of sixteen to the guidance of his sister Frances, who was but
two years older. The children, however, possessed many influential
friends, and in the following year, 1707, Frances married. We know
nothing more of Edward's doings for a few succeeding years, but it
is probable that he married in 1710, as the register-book of St.
Margaret's, Westminster, contains the entry of a baptism on "May 4th,
1711, of Frances, daughter of Edward and Anne Purcell, born on 19th
April." The register-book of St. Martin-in-the-Fields for 1716 contains
a baptismal entry which seems to refer to a son of Edward Purcell:
"Dec. 11, Henry, son of Edward and Anne Purcell, born 26 Nov." In
1717 Edward was a candidate for the organist's place of St. Andrew's,
Holborn, as I have shown when speaking of Daniel Purcell; but Edward
was, as we have seen, unsuccessful, not only on that occasion, but also
in 1718 when he again applied for the appointment. In 1726, on the
8th of July, he was made organist of St. Margaret's, Westminster, and
it is said that he succeeded his father as organist of St. Clement's,
Eastcheap. In 1738 he was enrolled amongst the first list of members
and founders of the "Society of Musicians," now known as the "Royal
Society of Musicians," and it is supposed that he died in 1740, as in
that year he ceased to be organist of St. Margaret's, Westminster. His
successor was appointed on the 6th of August, 1740.
He had a son, the date of whose birth I have not been able to trace,
who was named _Edward Henry_. Hawkins blunders here again: he says
Edward Purcell "was succeeded by his son Henry, who had been bred up in
the King's Chapel under Mr. Gates. This Henry became also organist of
St. Edmund the King, London, and after that of St. John, Hackney. He
died about twenty-five years ago.[69] His father was a good organist,
but himself a very indifferent one."
The statement is brimful of errors, as we shall see.
Chamberlaine's _Magnæ Britannia Notitia_, 1737, on page 219, gives
the "children's names" of the Chapel Royal,[70] and there we find
_Edward Henry Purcell_. The correctness of the name is confirmed by
an entry in a magnificent book of music now in the Queen's library in
Buckingham Palace. The volume is wholly in Henry Purcell's autograph.
It had belonged to Edward Purcell, and contains an entry in his hand:
"Score booke--Anthems and Welcome Songs, and other songs, all by my
father." At the other end of the book is an autograph inscription, "Eᵈ
H. Purcell, Grandson to the Author of this book."
In 1753, August 11th, the vestry of St. John, Hackney,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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