Burlington Strike, 1888; Labor unions -- United States; Railroads -- United States -- Employees
It will be remembered that prior to the switchmen engaging in this
strike, an agreement had been made with them that as long as the strike
lasted they were to be paid the same wages that were paid to the
engineers. A written contract was entered into, a copy of which is now
in possession of James L. Monoghan. During the different phases of the
strike this agreement was frequently mentioned by prominent members of
the Brotherhoods, and acknowledged by the Chiefs.
At the same time the switchmen were cut off from assistance, the pay of
the engineers was raised from $40 to $50 per month. This increase of $10
would have been ample to pay the switchmen.
Protests were sent to Cleveland from all over the "Q" system. The
following is the text in full of the Chicago letter, together with the
signatures of engineers, firemen and switchmen:
CHICAGO, ILL., NOV. 24, 1888.
HEADQUARTERS C., B. & Q. STRIKERS.--CURRAN'S HALL.
_To Messrs. P. M. Arthur, T. S. Ingraham, H. C. Hayes_:
DEAR SIRS: In receipt of yours of the 22d, we must say that a more
sad turn or blow has not struck this body since the beginning of
the strike as the decision of that letter. Have we solicited the
friendly hand of our fellow switchmen the past eight months, have
we sustained brotherly feeling and fought the common enemy all
summer hand in hand, only to throw our participants broadcast over
the land after proving themselves loyal to us and men of their
word? Do we have to bring disgrace upon ourselves, by being
connected with such unmanly actions, and involve thereby bitter
antagonistic feelings in the future? We engineers went out with
grievances, where the switchmen had none, but sympathy only; would
it not be more justice to cut us off and pay these men for their
manly actions?
After the return of the regular delegates from the Convention,
information was communicated to us of their firm understanding that
the treatment of the engineers and switchmen would be the same in
the future as in the past.
In regard to dividing our $40 per month with the switchmen in the
future, we can only refer to figures; about thirty to thirty-one
engineers against sixty-five switchmen [in Chicago--AUTHOR], both
parties in debt more or less for the necessaries of life for the
eight months, winter at hand, and our men badly in need. Some
provision must be made! How in the name of God can we share with
others, having scarcely enough for ourselves?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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