The Gunpowder Plot and Lord Mounteagle's Letter, Being a Proof, with Moral Certitude, of the Authorship of the Document: Together with Some Account of the Whole Thirteen Gunpowder Conspirators, Including Guy FawkesSpink, Henry
History
The Gunpowder Plot and Lord Mounteagle's Letter, Being a Proof, with Moral Certitude, of the Authorship of the Document: Together with Some Account of the Whole Thirteen Gunpowder Conspirators, Including Guy Fawkes
Spink, Henry
Gunpowder Plot, 1605; Monteagle, William Parker, Baron, 1574 or 1575-1622
Lastly, it should be remembered, in endeavouring to trace out by
inevitable inference the nature of the tie or ties, manifestly very
strong, that bound Mounteagle to Marmaduke Ward (and therefore to Thomas
Ward), that the ancestors of both Mounteagle and the Wards had, in the
year 1513, fought together at the great battle of Flodden Field, in
Northumberland, in which the Scots were led by King James IV. of Scotland,
who married Margaret Tudor, the daughter of King Henry VII. of England,
and whom naught would content, like many a valiant Scot before and since,
save “a soldier’s death or glory.”
In the memorable fight, the fifth son of Thomas Stanley first Earl of
Derby, namely, Sir Edward Stanley (whose mother was a Neville),[A] turned
the fortunes of the day in favour of the English by attacking with his
archers the rear of the Scottish centre——which centre, led by King James
himself in person, was assaulting, with some success, the English forces,
whose vanguard was led by Lord Thomas Howard, in 1514 created the Earl of
Surrey.
[Footnote A: The first Lord Mounteagle’s mother was Lady Eleanor Neville,
the sister of Richard Neville, so well known to history as “the King
Maker.” The Wards were related to the Nevilles in more than one way.——See
“_Life of Mary Ward_,” vol. i., the earlier chapters.
In Staindrop Parish Church, three miles from Winston, Darlington, are
still to be seen the monuments of the great Ralph Neville and his two
wives. This was the first Neville who bore the title Earl of Westmoreland.
There are also the monuments of Henry Neville fifth Earl of Westmoreland,
and two out of his three wives. His son Charles was the last Neville who
bore this title.——See Wordsworth’s “_White Doe of Rylstone_.” I visited
Raby Castle, Durham, with its famous Hall and Minstrels’ Gallery, on the
1st of July, 1901. Raby Castle is owned now by Henry De Vere Vane ninth
Lord Barnard, who also owns Barnard Castle, overlooking the Tees,
celebrated by Sir Walter Scott in “Rokeby.”]
This Earl of Surrey was afterwards the second Duke of Norfolk, of the
Howard line of the Dukes of Norfolk, and great great grandfather of Philip
Howard Earl of Arundel, who died in the Tower of London in 1595.
The Mowbrays had been the holders of the coveted title Duke of Norfolk[A]
from the year 1396 down to 1475, when John de Mowbray Earl of Warren and
Surrey, the fourth of the Mowbray Dukes of Norfolk, died leaving no son
but only a daughter, Anne, in her own right Baroness Mowbray and Segrave,
and also in her own right Countess of Norfolk. This lady was contracted in
marriage to Richard, afterwards created Duke of Norfolk, a son of King
Edward IV., but they had no issue.
[Footnote A: The first Earl of Norfolk was Thomas of Brotherton, a brother
of King Edward II. The date of this ancient Earldom was 1312. It fell into
abeyance on the death of Richard Duke of Norfolk and his wife Anne Lady
Mowbray.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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