The Happiness of Heaven: By a Father of the Society of JesusBoudreaux, F. J.
Religion
The Happiness of Heaven: By a Father of the Society of Jesus
Boudreaux, F. J.
Heaven
* Beatitudo accidentalis, proprie et generatim loquendo, est quaelibet
beati perfectio supernaturalis quae versatur circa aliquid quod est
extra objectum beatificum, prout beatificum est.... Quia nulla est
essentia creata quae non egeat aliquo accidente ad consummationem suae
perfectionis. Essentialis autem beatitudo est quid creatum; ergo
ornatur accidentibus. Et sicut essentialis beatitudo consistit in
operatione, ita et haec accidentalis. Jam vero, istius accidentalis
beatitudinis causa, seu praemii accidentalis meritum provenit ex bonis
operibus, quae dum merentur praemium seu beatitudinem essentialem,
etiam simul merentur accidentalem tamquam proprietatem in essentiali
radicaliter contentam.... Ita qui meretur beatitudinem essentialem,
simul meretur accidentalem, et utramque per modem unius
praemii.--Suarez. de Beat. disput. 11.
Nevertheless, though this accidental glory comes to the blessed from
creatures, it is radically contained in the essential, and is given
with the essential as one reward, and not as two. For there are not
two beatitudes in heaven. There is only one, which comprises both the
essential and the accidental. It is true, we make a distinction
between them, because the one comes immediately from God, while the
other comes from creatures. But it does not, in the hast, follow that
this last is of little use or to be despised. Considering the needs
of our nature, which is not destroyed, but perfected in heaven,
accidental glory is necessary to perfect and complete the blessedness
of God's children, and to gratify every rational craving of human
nature.
Thus the crown of the virgins--who sing a canticle that no one else
can sing, and who follow the Lamb whithersoever He goeth--is a mere
accidental glory; and yet it is one so much prized that many have
given life itself, amidst the most cruel torments, in order to enjoy
it. Thus again, our social intercourse with the saints, and the pure
joys resulting therefrom, the meeting of our kindred and friends in
heaven, the ravishing music which resounds through the vaults of
heaven, the pleasures of the glorified senses these and a thousand
other joys are the accidental beatitude with which God perfects and
completes the happiness of the whole man.
The third error which we shall now examine flows naturally from the
mistaken and exclusive views which some persons take of the Beatific
Vision. They imagine that the vision of God will so completely absorb
and monopolize every faculty of man, that, practically, he will
become motionless and inactive as a statue. There can be no greater
mistake. It is true that our union with God, in the Beatific Vision,
is happiness and joy, greater than mortal man can conceive; but it by
no means follows that it will hinder the free exercise of our mental
faculties, or the activities of our glorified bodies. Indeed, the
very reverse will take place; for glory does not destroy nature, but
perfects it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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