“It was as natural for this man in the picture to walk as for the
sun to shine. You would like to know England, Mr Stodham, as he knew
Wales, especially Glamorgan. Rightly was he entitled ‘Iolo Morganwg,’
or Edward of Glamorgan, or, rather, Ned of Glamorgan. The name will
outlive most stained glass, for one of the finest collections of
Welsh history, genealogies, fables, tales, poetry, etc., all in old
manuscripts, was made by him, and was named after him in its published
form--‘Iolo Manuscripts.’ He was born in Glamorgan, namely at Penon, in
1746, and when he was eighty he died at Flimstone in the same county.
“As you may suppose, he was not a rich man, and nobody would trouble to
call him a gentleman. But he was an Ancient Briton, and not the last
one: he said once that he always possessed the freedom of his thoughts
and the independence of his mind ‘with an Ancient Briton’s warm pride.’
“His father was a stonemason, working here, there, and everywhere, in
England and Wales, in town and country. When the boy first learnt his
alphabet, it was from the letters cut by his father on tombstones.
His mother--the daughter of a gentleman--undoubtedly a gentleman, for
he had ‘wasted a pretty fortune’--taught him to read from the songs
in a ‘Vocal Miscellany.’ She read Milton, Pope, ‘The Spectator,’ ‘The
Whole Duty of Man,’ and ‘Religio Medici,’ and sang as well. But the boy
had to begin working for his father at the age of nine. Having such
a mother, he did not mix with other children, but returned nightly
to read or talk with her, or, if he did not, he walked by himself in
solitary places. Later on, he would always read by himself in the
dinner-hour instead of going with his fellow-workmen to the inn. Once
he was left, during the dinner-hour, in charge of a parsonage that was
being repaired, and, having his own affairs to mind, he let all the
fowls and pigs in. His father scolded him, and he went off, as the
old man supposed, to pout for a week or two with his mother’s people
at Aberpergwm, near Pont Neath Vaughan. It was, however, some months
before he reappeared--from London, not Aberpergwm. Thus, in his own
opinion, he became ‘very pensive, very melancholy, and very stupid,’
but had fits of ‘wild extravagance.’ And thus, at the time of his
mother’s death, though he was twenty-three, he was ‘as ignorant of the
world as a new-born child.’ Without his mother he could not stay in the
house, so he set off on a long wandering. He went hither and thither
over a large part of England and Wales, ‘studying chiefly architecture
and other sciences that his trade required.’”
“There was a mason,” said Mr Stodham, “such as Ruskin wanted to set
carving evangelists and kings.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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