The Heritage of The South: A History of the Introduction of Slavery; Its Establishment From Colonial Times and Final Effect Upon the Politics of the United StatesEarly, Jubal Anderson
History
The Heritage of The South: A History of the Introduction of Slavery; Its Establishment From Colonial Times and Final Effect Upon the Politics of the United States
Early, Jubal Anderson
Slavery -- United States; United States -- Politics and government -- 1861-1865
In the year 1834, the British parliament passed an act for the abolition
of slavery in the British West Indies, her colonies in those islands
being all of the slave colonies left to Great Britain. These colonies
had dwindled into insignificance and formed but a very inconsiderable
part of her gigantic colonial system. Canada, Australia, New Zealand
and her possessions in the East Indies furnished an ample field for
British settlement and colonial trade, which dwarfed into very diminutive
proportions the British interests in the West Indies. Great Britain could
therefore afford to be philanthropic and at the cost of £20,000,000 (about
$96,000,000) she gave liberty to a very few more than 600,000 slaves,
who were placed in a condition of apprenticeship for several years to
enable the planters to accommodate themselves to the new order of things
by degrees. She had abandoned the slave trade after, by the loss of the
American colonies, she had ceased to have a large interest in the subject
of slavery, and this grant of £20,000,000 for the freedom of all of the
negro slaves left in her dominions, was the final atonement she made for
the millions she had consigned to slavery, and the millions who had been
cast overboard, to meet a watery grave, on their route to slavery.
To make her own gracious act more conspicuous, she turned propagandist
and commenced denouncing the system of slavery which she had been so
instrumental in fixing upon the world, as un-Christian, inhuman and
barbarous. Having, as she considered, cast the beam out of her own eye,
she could see more distinctly the mote in that of others, but she made
no restitution of the hundreds of millions she derived from the profits
of the inhuman traffic as she now styled it, and which had assisted in
building up her marine, manufactures and commerce. Having thus washed
her hands of the sin, as she imagined, she became most intolerant in
her opinions and denunciations of those upon whom she had entailed the
institution of slavery by her avarice and power, furnishing another
example of those,
"Who compound for sins they're inclined to,
By damning those they have no mind to."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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