The Historical Child: Paidology; The Science of the ChildChrisman, Oscar
History
The Historical Child: Paidology; The Science of the Child
Chrisman, Oscar
Children; Manners and customs
Dinner probably came at midday and supper in the evening. It would seem
that they washed before the meal as well as after partaking of it. A
napkin was presented to each person for wiping the mouth after drinking.
It was their custom to sit together about a table at their meals, as we
do now. Men and women sat together, although sometimes the sexes were
entertained separately in a different part of the room, on which
occasion the master and the mistress of the house sat close together on
two chairs or on a double chair at the upper end of the room. Water,
cooled in porous bottles, or wine was served to the guests. Knives were
used for the carving of a large joint and spoons were provided the
guests, for soups and other liquids, but they did not have knives or
forks, so they ate with their fingers, each one dipping his bread into a
dish placed in their midst, one after another according to rank as
guests.
"The Egyptians, a scrupulously religious people, were never remiss in
expressing their gratitude for the blessings they enjoyed, and in
returning thanks to the gods for that peculiar protection they were
thought to extend to them and to their country, above all nations of the
earth. They therefore never sat down to meals without saying grace; and
Josephus says that when the seventy-two elders were invited by Ptolemy
Philadelphus to sup at the palace, Nicanor requested Eleazer to say
grace for his countrymen, instead of those Egyptians, to whom that duty
was committed on other occasions."[33]
"It was a custom of the Egyptians, during (or according to Herodotus
after) their repasts, to introduce a wooden image of Osiris, from one
foot and a half to three feet in height, in the form of a human mummy,
standing erect, as Plutarch informs us, in a case, or lying on a bier,
and to show it to each of the guests, warning him of his mortality, and
of the transitory nature of human pleasures. He was reminded that some
day he would be like that figure; that men ought 'to love one another,
and avoid those evils which tend to make them consider life too long,
when in reality it is too short'; and while enjoying the blessings of
this world, to bear in mind that their existence was precarious, and
that death, which all ought to be prepared to meet, must eventually
close their earthly career."[34]
Wine was their favorite beverage and they had several different kinds of
it. They indulged in it very freely and there were no restrictions on
its use by individuals. It was used by all classes of the people, by the
priests, furnished to soldiers, offered to the gods, and prescribed as
medicine. Women, both young and old, were permitted to have wine, and it
would appear as if there were no restrictions as to their use of it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account