The Historical Jesus: A Survey of PositionsRobertson, J. M. (John Mackinnon)
Religion
The Historical Jesus: A Survey of Positions
Robertson, J. M. (John Mackinnon)
Jesus Christ -- Historicity; Jesus Christ -- Rationalistic interpretations
And the disciples returned and told him all that they had done,
saying, Lord, even the devils are subject unto us through thy
name. And he said, I beheld Satan as lightning fall from heaven;
behold I have given you power to tread on serpents and scorpions
and over all the power of the enemy; notwithstanding, in this
rejoice not, that the spirits are subject unto you, but rejoice
because your names are written in heaven.... (Luke x, 17-20, with
"the disciples" for "the seventy").
And this is history, or what the early Christian leaders thought fit
to put in place of history, for Christian edification. The disciples,
be it observed, had exorcized in the name of Jesus where Jesus had
never been, a detail accepted by the faithful unsuspectingly, and
temporized over no less unsuspectingly by the "liberal" school, but
serving for the critical student to raise the question: Was there,
then, an older cult of a Jesus-God in Palestine? Leaving that problem
for the present, we can but note that the report in effect tells
that there was no evangel to preach. To any reflecting mind, it is
the utterance of men who had nothing to relate, but are inserting an
empty framework, wholly mythical, in a void past. Themselves ruled by
the crudest superstition, they do but make the Divine Teacher talk on
their own level, babbling of Satan falling from heaven, and of treading
on serpents. All the labours of the generations of laborious scholars
who have striven to get to the foundations of their documents have
resulted in a pastiche which only the more clearly reveals the total
absence of a historic basis such as the Gospels more circumstantially
suggest. In the end we have neither history nor biography, but an
absolutely enigmatic evangel, set in a miscellany of miracles and of
discourses which are but devices to disguise the fact that there had
been no original evangel to preach. If the early church had any creed,
it was not this. It originated in a rite, not in an evangel.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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