The history of Company B, 311th Infantry in the World War
History
The history of Company B, 311th Infantry in the World War
United States. Army. Infantry. 311th regiment, 1917-1919. Co. B; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- United States
After a few minutes, the Major took out his Bull Durham and started
rolling a cigarette, saying:
“I have a little problem for your companies to do tomorrow morning,”
quite as he had been saying any afternoon for the past year. Then he
went on to explain.
The great Argonne drive was to begin the next morning. It was to be
a surprise attack, preceded by only a couple of hours’ artillery
preparation. We were to make a demonstration, a sham attack, with the
object of keeping the enemy guessing for a few hours as to where the
real blow was to fall, and so to delay his concentration of troops to
meet the main drive.
The 312th Inf. on our left, and the 90th Div. on our right, were
to advance several kilos. We were to advance about half a kilo, to
approximately the line 368.3-243.4; 369.5-242.3. This line we were
to hold, and the units on our flanks were gradually to fall back and
re-establish the outpost line on us as a guide. We would have no
barrage, but there would be an hour of concentration fire--that is,
our artillery would shell points in the sector of the advance like
crossroads, probable strong points, battery positions, etc.
Zero hour was 5:30 A. M. At that moment we were to cut loose with all
our small arms fire. The battalion scouts had reported that there were
no Germans for 500 meters to the front, but this Fourth of July stuff
was to get the enemy’s wind up.
The arrangements for supplies and liaison were soon made. We had had no
chance to use any ammunition, and about all we asked for was water and
food.
Foulkes said that orders had arrived at Regtl. Hdq. detailing me to
report to the Army School of the Line at Langres on Oct. 1st. I thought
of the men we had buried that morning, and reflected grimly that I
should probably not matriculate.
When the Major finished his instructions, we sat quiet for a moment.
Then Fleischmann said “Well, come on, Daddy; we’ve got a lot to do
before dark,” and we set out.
As we climbed Dead Man’s Hill, the Boche balloon saw us, and they
amused themselves by sniping at us with a couple of 88’s. We kept
about 20 yards apart, so that if one was potted the other could see to
the attack. It was rather like playing “Going to Jerusalem.” We would
linger by a good shell hole and then hustle for the next one; and of
course the shells would always catch us between two holes, and we would
have to flop into some six inch puddle.
On arriving at Co. Hdq. I sent for the platoon commanders and
sergeants. Welch and McGarrity were left in command of the 3rd platoon;
I had perfect confidence in their ability to handle it after their
showing two nights before.
I knew that the moment we opened fire the German barrage would drop.
If he hadn’t shortened his range since Monday night we would have it
behind us. If he had, we would have to go through it anyhow, and the
sooner the better.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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