The History of Korea (vol. 1 of 2)Hulbert, Homer B. (Homer Bezaleel)
History
The History of Korea (vol. 1 of 2)
Hulbert, Homer B. (Homer Bezaleel)
Korea -- History
In the third year of King Ch’ŭm-hă of Sil-la, 249 A.D. the first envoy
ever received from Japan arrived at the shore of Sil-la. He was met by
Gen. Sŭk U-ro who addressed him in the following unaccountable manner,
“It would be well if your king and queen should come and be slaves in
the kitchen of the king of Sil-la”. Without a word the envoy turned
about and posted back to Japan. An invasion of Korea was determined upon
and soon a powerful force landed on the coast of that country. Gen. Sŭk
U-ro was filled with dismay and remorse. He confessed to the king that
he was the cause of this hostile display and begged to be allowed to go
alone and propitiate the advancing enemy. It was granted and he walked
straight into the Japanese camp and confessed his crime and asked that
he alone be punished. The Japanese took him at his word, burned him
alive in their camp and returned to their own land without striking a
blow. The following year the same envoy came again and was well received
by the king, but the widow of Gen. Sŭk U-ro desiring to avenge the blood
of her husband, obtained permission to work in the kitchen of the
envoy’s place of entertainment. There she found opportunity to poison
his food and thus accomplish her purpose. This of course put an end to
all hope of amity between the two countries and that event marks the
beginning of the feud which in spite of occasional periods of apparent
friendship, existed between the people of Japan and Korea until the year
1868. Hostilities did not however begin at once.
The latter half of the third century beheld few events of special
interest in the peninsula. During this period Păk-je seems to have made
a spasmodic effort at reform, for we read that she reorganised her
official system and set a heavy penalty for bribery, namely imprisonment
for life. She also patched up a shallow peace with Sil-la. In Ko-gu-ryŭ
a concubine of King Pong-sang tried to incense him against the queen by
showing him a leathern bag which she claimed the queen had made to drown
her in. The king saw through the trick and to punish the crafty
concubine had her killed in the very way she had described. A chief of
the Sŭn-bi tribe invaded Ko-gu-ryŭ and desecrated the grave of the
king’s father. The wild men of Suk-sin attempted to overthrow Sil-la but
the king’s brother drove them back and succeeded in attaching their
territory to the crown of Sil-la. It is said that when Sil-la was hard
pressed by a band of savages strange warriors suddenly appeared and
after putting the savages to flight, as suddenly disappeared. Each of
these strange warriors had ears like the leaves of the bamboo and when
it was discovered next day that the ground around the king’s father’s
grave was covered with bamboo leaves it was believed that he had come
forth from his grave with spirit warriors to aid his son.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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