The History of Painting in Italy, Vol. 5 (of 6): From the Period of the Revival of the Fine Arts to the End of the Eighteenth CenturyLanzi, Luigi
History
The History of Painting in Italy, Vol. 5 (of 6): From the Period of the Revival of the Fine Arts to the End of the Eighteenth Century
Lanzi, Luigi
Painting -- Italy -- History
his superior talent for large paintings, although he applied himself with
greater zest and vigour to those on a smaller scale.
Albani opened an academy for several years at Rome, and at Bologna,
invariably a competitor of Guido, both in his magisterial and his
professional capacity.[32] Hence arose those strictures upon his style
which Guido's disciples affected to despise as loose and effeminate,
wanting elegance in the virile forms, while those of the boys were all of
the same proportion, and his heads of the Holy Family, and of saints had
always one idea. Similar accusations, advanced likewise against Pietro
Perugino, are not calculated to depress so great an artist's merit, so much
as the esteem of Annibal, his own writings, and his pupils, serve to raise
him in our regard. It is matter of historical fact that Annibal, seized
with admiration of some of his small pictures, and among others a
bacchante, seen at a fountain pouring out wine, purchased it, and declared
that he had not even paid for the drops of water so exquisitely coloured by
the wine. Of his writings there remain only a few fragments, preserved by
Malvasia, not indeed reduced to method, a task that ought to devolve on
some other pen, but highly valuable from the information and maxims which
they contain. Among his pupils Sacchi and Cignani are in themselves
sufficient to reflect credit upon their master, the first of whom sustained
the art at Rome, the other at Bologna, and to whose efforts it was owing
that its reputation so long continued in both those schools. There,
moreover, we recounted the names of Speranza, and Mola, of Lugano, his
noble disciples; and to these, besides Cignani, to whom we refer elsewhere,
we can add a considerable number. Gio. Batista Mola, a Frenchman, long
continued with Albano, and, according to Boschini, resided with the other
Mola at Venice, where they copied a vast work of Paul Veronese for Cardinal
Bichi. He displayed surprising skill in drawing rural scenes and trees, and
being preferred by many in this branch to his master, he often added
landscape to his master's figures, and occasionally adapted figures to his
own landscape, very beautiful, in Albani's style, but without his softness.
In the excellent collection of the Marchesi Rinuccini, at Florence, is a
picture of the Repose in Egypt, by the same hand. Two other foreign pupils
also did him credit; Antonio Catalani, called Il Romano, and Girolamo
Bonini, also from his native place, entitled l'Anconitano, who, in
imitating Albani, was equalled by few, and who enjoyed his perfect
confidence and friendship. Settling at Bologna, they there employed
themselves with reputation in some elegant works, and left several
histories in fresco in the public palace. In this last branch, Pierantonio
Torri also distinguished himself, called, in Guarienti's lexicon, Antonio,
dropping Pietro on the authority of the Passagiere disingannato; and
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