The History of Painting in Italy, Vol. 5 (of 6): From the Period of the Revival of the Fine Arts to the End of the Eighteenth CenturyLanzi, Luigi
History
The History of Painting in Italy, Vol. 5 (of 6): From the Period of the Revival of the Fine Arts to the End of the Eighteenth Century
Lanzi, Luigi
Painting -- Italy -- History
This lady adhered faithfully to Guido's second manner, to which she added
powerful relief and effect. She is nearly the sole individual of the
family, whose name occurs in collections out of Bologna. Anna and Barbara,
her two sisters, also artists, as well as their father himself, yield
precedence to her single name. How surprising that a young woman, who
survived not her twenty-sixth year, should have produced the number of
paintings enumerated by Malvasia, still more that she should execute them
with so much care and elegance; but most of all, that she could conduct
them on a grand scale and in histories, with none of that timidity so
apparent in Fontana, and in other artists of her sex. Such is her picture
of Christ at the River Jordan, painted for the Certosa; her St. Antony, at
S. Leonardo, and many other altar-pieces in different cities. In the
subjects which she most frequently painted by commission, she still
improved on herself, as we perceive in her Magdalens and figures of the
Virgin and infant Christ, of which some of the most finished specimens are
in the Zampieri, Zambeccari, and Caprara palaces, as well as in the Corsini
and Bolognetti collections at Rome. There are also some small paintings of
histories on copper, extremely valuable, from her hand, as that of Lot, in
possession of Count Malvezzi, or the St. Bastian, attended by S. Irene, in
the Altieri palace; the former at Bologna, the latter at Rome. I have also
discovered some portraits, no unfrequent commissions which she received
from a number of sovereigns and innumerable distinguished personages
throughout Europe. Of this class I saw a singularly beautiful specimen at
Milan, being her own likeness crowned by a young cherub. It is in the
possession of Counsellor Pagave. Elisabetta died by poison, administered by
one of her own maids, and was bewailed in her native place with marks of
public sorrow. She was interred in the same vault which contained the ashes
of Guido Reni. Besides her two sisters, who imitated her in the art, were
many other ladies; Veronica Franchi, Vincenzia Fabri, Lucrezia Scarfaglia,
Ginevra Cantofoli; of which last, as well as of Barbara Sirani, there
remain some fine pictures, even in some churches of Bologna.[35]
Footnote 35: See Crespi, p. 74.
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