The History of Persecution, from the Patriarchal Age, to the Reign of George IIChandler, Samuel
History
The History of Persecution, from the Patriarchal Age, to the Reign of George II
Chandler, Samuel
Persecution -- Great Britain; Persecution -- History
those who would not agree to them, though they were highly exceptionable
to the Arian party, and afterwards proved the occasions of many cruel
persecutions and evils.
-----
Footnote 98:
Theod. l. 1. c. 12.
-----
In this public manner did the bishops assert a dominion over the faith
and consciences of others, and assume a power, not only to dictate to
them what they should believe, but even to anathematize, and expel from
the Christian church, all who refused to submit to their decisions, and
own their authority.[99] For after they had carried their creed, they
proceeded to excommunicate Arius and his followers, and banished Arius
from Alexandria. They also condemned his explication of his own
doctrine, and a certain book, called Thalia, which he had written
concerning it. After this they sent letters to Alexandria, and to the
brethren in Egypt, Lybia, and Pentapolis, to acquaint them with their
decrees, and to inform them, that the holy synod had condemned the
opinions of Arius, and were so zealous in this affair, that they had not
patience so much as to hear his ungodly doctrine and blasphemous words,
and that they had fully determined the time for the celebration of
Easter. Finally, they exhort them to rejoice, for the good deeds they
had done, and for that they had cut off all manner of heresy, and to
pray, that their right transactions might be established by Almighty God
and our Lord Jesus Christ. When these things were over, Constantine[100]
splendidly treated the bishops, filled their pockets, and sent them
honourably home; advising them at parting to maintain peace amongst
themselves, and that none of them should envy another who might excel
the rest in wisdom and eloquence, and that such should not carry
themselves haughtily towards their inferiors, but condescend to, and
bear with their weakness. A plain demonstration that he saw into their
tempers, and was no stranger to the pride and haughtiness that
influenced some, and the envy and hatred that actuated others. After he
had thus dismissed them he sent several letters, recommending and
enjoining an universal conformity to the council’s decrees both in
ceremony and doctrine, using, among other things, this argument for
it,[101] “That what they had decreed was the will of God, and that the
agreement of so great a number of such bishops, was by inspiration of
the Holy Ghost.”
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Footnote 99:
Soc. l. 1. c. 9.
Footnote 100:
Euseb. de Vit. Const. l. 3. c. 20.
Footnote 101:
Soc. E. H. l. 1. c. 9.
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