They assembled immediately, some
being already prepared for the occasion, some through fear, lest their
not having come might prove detrimental to them, astounded at the
novelty and strangeness of the matter, and considering that it was now
all over with Servius. Then Tarquinius, commencing his invectives
against his immediate ancestors: "that a slave, and born of a slave,
after the untimely death of his parent, without an interregnum being
adopted, as on former occasions, without any comitia (being held),
without the suffrages of the people, or the sanction of the fathers, he
had taken possession of the kingdom as the gift of a woman. That so
born, so created king, ever a favourer of the most degraded class, to
which he himself belongs, through a hatred of the high station of
others, he had taken their land from the leading men of the state and
divided it among the very meanest; that he had laid all the burdens,
which were formerly common, on the chief members of the community; that
he had instituted the census, in order that the fortune of the wealthier
citizens might be conspicuous to (excite) public envy, and that all was
prepared whence he might bestow largesses on the most needy, whenever he
might please."
[Footnote 59: _Younger families_. These had been brought into the
senate, as we have seen, by Tarquinius Priscus, and consequently
favoured the Tarquinian interest. Nieb. i. p. 372.]
48. When Servius, aroused by the alarming announcement, came in during
this harangue, immediately from the porch of the senate-house, he says
with a loud voice, "What means this, Tarquin? by what audacity hast thou
dared to summon the fathers, while I am still alive? or to sit on my
throne?" To this, when he fiercely replied "that he, the son of a king,
occupied the throne of his father, a much fitter successor to the throne
than a slave; that he (Servius) had insulted his masters full long
enough by his arbitrary shuffling," a shout arises from the partisans of
both, and a rush of the people into the senate-house took place, and it
became evident that whoever came off victor would have the throne. Then
Tarquin, necessity itself now obliging him to have recourse to the last
extremity, having much the advantage both in years and strength, seizes
Servius by the middle, and having taken him out of the senate-house,
throws him down the steps to the bottom. He then returns to the
senate-house to assemble the senate. The king's officers and attendants
fly. He himself, almost lifeless, when he was returning home with his
royal retinue frightened to death, and had arrived at the top of the
Cyprian street, is slain by those who had been sent by Tarquin, and had
overtaken him in his flight. As the act is not inconsistent with her
other marked conduct, it is believed to have been done by Tullia's
advice. Certain it is, (for it is readily admitted,) that driving into
the forum in her chariot, and not abashed by the crowd of persons there,
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