Many professional portrait cutters also cut landscapes, animals, groups
of flowers, and other trifles, notably Patience Wright, who accomplished
much fine work of this kind, as well as her lovely portraits.
J. Gapp, who worked on the Chain Pier at Brighton, advertised pieces
suitable for ladies’ scrap-books. At the end of his trade label are
the following words:—“N.B.—A variety of interesting small cuttings for
ladies’ scrap-books.” The label from which we take the words is on a
full-length profile portrait of a boy in the old Eton School dress.
Much black shade cutting was done at the Court of George III., both
in profile portraiture and also in fancy groups and landscapes. Queen
Charlotte was an ardent collector, and delighted to have her own portrait
taken in shadow, if we can judge by the very large number of pictures
of this type which have come down to us. King George III. was no less
enthusiastic, and must have sat to every profilist of the day, both
professional and amateur. In most of these silhouette portraits the
vitality is clearly seen in this “German Princelet of his day,” as Lord
Rosebery’s inimitable description has it. The character of the Princelet
is as plain to see as if the veritable embodiment of His Majesty were
before us, and not alone his shadow picture.
We can imagine that the whole of the Court entourage would feel or assume
an interest in the pastime beloved of the royal mistress, the king,
and their artistic daughters, whose story one thinks of with mingled
feelings of sympathy and interest. Their fair faces on the canvases of
Gainsborough, Hoppner, and Beechey haunt us as they gaze from the walls
of the royal residences. How each of the six girls must have thought of
the suitors which were so long in coming! Their graceful and gracious
young days sped away, only half filled by the mild excitements of Court
life, with their embroidery, their pencil, brush, and scissor work,
cutting the portrait of Fanny Burney, or admiring the family group of the
Burney family, and imitating with their amateur scissor-work the elegant
curtains and tassels of the professional cutter’s background. Perhaps
they showed their efforts to Mrs. Delany, who was living so near to them
at Windsor, and had herself been cut by a professional profilist with
so great success—the dainty goffered cap with its becoming chin-strap,
and a love-knot and wreath are beneath the picture. Did their parents
dread the unstable glories of Continental courts for their girls in those
revolutionary days? The prudent Queen Charlotte would shudder to think
of a repetition of the disastrous Danish marriage of her husband’s young
sister, and King George would try to shield his golden-haired girls from
such a loveless match as that of his eldest sister, Augusta, to the Duke
of Brunswick.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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