The History of Silk, Cotton, Linen, Wool, and Other Fibrous Substances;: Including Observations on Spinning, Dyeing, and Weaving.Gilroy, Clinton G.
History
The History of Silk, Cotton, Linen, Wool, and Other Fibrous Substances;: Including Observations on Spinning, Dyeing, and Weaving.
Gilroy, Clinton G.
History, Ancient; Textile fabrics -- History
We have lately seen the Consulate of Furius Placidus celebrated in
the Circus with so great eagerness for popularity, that he seemed to
give not prizes, but patrimonies, presenting tunics of linen and silk,
borders of linen, and even horses, to the great scandal of all good
men.
The exact period here referred to is no doubt the Consulship of
Placidus and Romulus, A. D. 343.
In the Epistles of ALCIPHRON (i. 39.) Myrrhine, a courtesan,
loosens her girdle, which probably fastened her upper garment or shawl.
Her _shift_ was silk, and so transparent as to show the _color_ of her
skin.
AUSONIUS
satirizes a rich man of mean extraction, who nevertheless made lofty
pretensions to nobility of birth, pretending to be descended from
Mars, Romulus, and Remus, and who therefore caused their images to be
embossed upon his plate and _woven_ in a silken shawl.--Epig. 26.
In the following line, he alludes to the production of silk in the
usual terms:
Vellera depectit nemoralia vestifluus Ser.
_Idyll._ 12.
The Ser remote, in flowing garments drest,
Combs down the fleeces, which the trees invest.
QUINTUS AUR SYMMACHUS.
This distinguished officer, in a letter to the Consul Stilicho,
apologizes in the following terms for his delay in sending a
contribution of Holoseric pieces, that is, webs wholly made of silk, to
the public exhibitions.
Others have deferred supplying the water for the theatre and the
Holoseric pieces, so that I have examples in my favor.--_Epist._ _l._
iv. 8.
In a letter to Magnillus (_l._ v. 20.) he speaks of Subseric pieces,
webs made only in part of silk, as presents;
At your instigation the Subseric pieces have been supplied, which
my men kept back after the price had been settled; and likewise
everything else pertaining to the prizes which were to be given.
CLAUDIAN
mentions silk in numerous passages. This poet, in describing the
consular robes of the two brothers Probinus and Olybrius (A. D. 395.),
represents the Gabine Cincture, by which the toga was girt over the
breast, as made of silk.
In the following passage he represents the two brothers, Honorius
and Arcadius, as dividing the empire of the world between them and
receiving tributes of its productions from the most distant regions:
Vestri juris erit, quicquid complectitur axis.
Vobis rubra dabunt pretiosas æquora conchas,
Indus ebur, ramos Panchaia, vellera Seres.
_De III. Cons. Honorii_, _l._ 209-211.
To you the world its various wealth shall send:
Their precious shells the Erythrean seas;
India its iv’ry, Araby its boughs,
The distant Seres fleeces from the trees.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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