The History of the 2nd Dragoons: "Royal Scots Greys"Almack, Edward
History
The History of the 2nd Dragoons: "Royal Scots Greys"
Almack, Edward
Great Britain. Army. Dragoons, 2nd (Royal Scots Greys)
"In the battle of Dettingen, the French were commanded by the
celebrated Marshal de Noailles, and the Allied Army by his late
Majesty King George the Second and the great Duke of Cumberland.
The French had nearly effected the utter ruin of the Allies, by
surrounding them, in order to cut off all supplies, in which case
the whole must have been reduced to the disagreeable necessity of
surrendering at the mercy of the enemy, nor could anything short
of the most unexampled heroism rescue them from the impending
danger--that heroism was not wanting. The combined troops, animated
by the presence and example of the King and Prince, little regarded
the enemy's vast superiority of numbers, while the Earl of Stair
made a vigorous charge with the cavalry, among whom were the Scots
Greys, then under the command of Sir James Campbell, an officer of
high talents in his profession, and who signalised himself on this
occasion in a manner which proved him truly worthy the command.
Unfortunately for his country and the service this meritorious
officer fell by a cannon shot the succeeding year, at the battle of
Fontenoy in 1744.
"In this battle, fought on the 30th of April, than which few have
been more bloody, the laurel was snatched from the enemy by this
corps and three others, who covered the British and Hanoverian
Infantry, under General Lord Ligonier, and that in so gallant a
manner as to render wholly abortive one of the greatest objects of
the French commander, for the timid Dutch had retreated, leaving a
wing of the Allied Army exposed to the enemy, and this, although
supported by two British battalions.
"The hazard was great and the moment more critical inasmuch as
its brave Colonel was killed and his post left defective for a
considerable time until His Royal Highness the Duke of Cumberland
ordered some pieces of cannon to be brought up, at the head of the
Foot Guards, which soon silenced the enemy's guns, and by exciting
universal admiration at the General's presence of mind in the midst
of such danger, the troops were roused to unusual exertions and
actually took possession of some of their batteries, although, to
effect this, they were necessarily exposed to a most terrible and
incessant cannonade. Perhaps the page of history could not produce
a parallel to the bravery of the British troops in this engagement,
who, after having stood for upwards of three hours the incessant
fire of three strong batteries, could drive the French, their
superiors in point of number, from their lines into their Camp;
who when thinned in their ranks, tired with slaughter and almost
sinking beneath their wounds, could break the same host of troops,
drive them back a second time, and at length make good a safe
retreat, at the moment when the enemy was reinforced by seven fresh
battalions."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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