The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental SourcesHammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
History
The History of the Assassins, Derived from Oriental Sources
Hammer-Purgstall, Joseph, Freiherr von
Assassins (Ismailites)
Sandjar, who had despatched some troops against the castles of the
Ismailites in Kuhistan, was the more fearful, after this warning, of
prosecuting the siege; as his brother Mohammed, who had caused the two
strongest fortresses of the Ismailites in Irak, Alamut and Lamsir, to
be invested by the Atabeg Nushteghin Shirghir, for more than a year,
died at the very moment when, being reduced to extremities, they were
on the point of surrendering.[84] This death was too favourable to
the Assassins, not to be considered less the work of accident than of
their policy, which, though trusting to the dagger, did not neglect
the use of poison. Admonished by this, Sandjar offered to make peace
with the Ismailites on three conditions:—1st. They should erect no new
fortifications about their castles; 2nd. They should purchase no arms
nor ammunition; and, 3rd. That they should make no more proselytes. As,
however, the jurists, who had thundered the ban of general condemnation
and persecution against the impiety of the order, would hear of no
compromise or peace with them, the sultan fell under the popular
suspicion of being a secret partisan of their impious doctrines. Peace
was, however, concluded between Hassan and Sandjar; and the latter
not only exempted the Ismailites from all duties and imposts in the
district of Kirdkuh, but even assigned them a certain portion of the
revenues of Kumis, as the annual pension of the order. Thus, this
society of murderers increased daily in power and authority.
It was not, however, merely since his accession, but twelve or fourteen
years earlier, that the Sultan Sandjar had exhibited tokens of
forbearance towards the Assassins; for on his journey from Khorassan
to Irak, he visited at Damaghan the Reis Mosaffer, venerable both on
account of his age and influence, who, as we have already seen, had
declared himself an adherent of Hassan Sabah, and had obtained for him,
by stratagem, the treasures of the Emir David Habeshi. Some officers
proposed to demand them back, but on Mosaffer’s representation, that
he had always loaded the inhabitants of the place with favours, as the
proper subjects of the sultan, the latter lavished honours upon him.
Thus died Reis Mosaffer,[85] respected and honoured as the patriarch of
the new doctrine, at the age of one hundred and one.[86]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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