The history of the Bastile, and of its principal captivesDavenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
History
The history of the Bastile, and of its principal captives
Davenport, R. A. (Richard Alfred)
Bastille -- History; Political crimes and offenses -- France; Prisons -- France -- History
It is not clear in what manner l’Isle Adam incurred the displeasure of
our Henry the fifth, the regent of France. French writers ascribe the
circumstance to the pride and arrogance of the English sovereign, who
required the most abject homage from all his French courtiers. L’Isle
Adam, they tell us, having one day come into the royal presence in a
plain grey dress, the monarch sternly asked him whether that was a fit
dress for a marshal. “Dearest lord,” said the offender, “I had it made
to travel in from Sens to Paris;” and, while he spoke, he looked at
the king. “What!” exclaimed Henry, “do you dare to look a prince in the
face?” “Most dread lord,” answered the marshal, “it is the custom in
France; and if any one avoids looking at the person to whom he talks, he
is considered as a bad man and a traitor; therefore, in God’s name, do
not be offended.”—“Such is not our custom,” Henry sourly replied, and
here the dialogue ended. If this story be true, it speaks ill for the
policy, and worse for the disposition, of the victor of Agincourt.
A few days after this conversation is supposed to have occurred, L’Isle
Adam was committed to the Bastile, on the false and absurd charge of
meaning to betray Paris to the dauphin. About a thousand of the citizens
took up arms to rescue him, on his way to the fortress, but they were
put to flight by the small band of English archers, which was escorting
him to prison. L’Isle Adam, it is affirmed, would have passed from the
Bastile to the scaffold, had he not been saved by the remonstrances of
Philip the Good, and the death of Henry.
After the decease of Henry, L’Isle Adam rejoined the Burgundian standard,
and took so active and effective a part in the war, that, when the
order of the Golden Fleece was established, he was one of the first on
whom it was conferred. In 1437, he followed the duke of Burgundy into
Brabant, and on the 22nd of May, of that year, he was killed in a popular
insurrection, which took place at Bruges.
It was not till the 22nd of September, 1429, that any attempt was made to
disturb the English in their occupation of Paris. Flushed with its recent
successes, and hoping that the citizens would rise upon the garrison,
the army of Charles assaulted on that day the ramparts of the capital,
between the gates of St. Honoré and St. Denis. The assault, led by Joan
of Arc, continued for four hours; but the glorious heroine was severely
wounded through the thigh, and the assailants were compelled to retire.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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