The History of the Crusades (vol. 2 of 3)Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.)
History
The History of the Crusades (vol. 2 of 3)
Michaud, J. Fr. (Joseph Fr.)
Crusades
Guy, abbot of Vaux de Cernai, of the order of Citeaux, made himself
conspicuous by his endeavours to secure the failure of the enterprise
against Zara; everything that could divert the march of the Crusaders
from the route to the holy places,[78] was, in his eyes, an attack upon
religion. The most brilliant exploits, if not performed in the cause of
Christ, could command neither his esteem nor his approbation. The abbot
of Cernai was deficient in neither subtlety nor eloquence, and knew how
to employ both prayers and menaces effectively; he had that influence
over the pilgrims that an inflexible mind and an ardent, obstinate
character always obtains over the multitude. In a council, he arose,
and forbade the Crusaders to draw their swords against Christians, and
was about to read a letter from the pope, when he was interrupted by
threats and cries.
Amidst the tumult which followed in the council and the army, the
abbot of Cernai would have been in danger of his life, if the count de
Montfort, who partook his sentiments, had not drawn his sword in his
defence. The barons and knights could not, however, forget the promise
they had made to fight for the republic of Venice; nor could they think
of laying down their arms in presence of an enemy that had promised to
surrender, and who now defied their attacks. The greater the efforts of
the count de Montfort and the abbot of Cernai to interrupt the war, the
more they conceived their honour and glory to be engaged to continue
the siege they had begun. Whilst the malcontents were giving vent to
their scruples and complaints, the bravest of the army proceeded to
the assault. The besieged, whose hopes were built upon the divisions
among their enemies, placed crosses upon the walls, persuaded that this
revered sign would protect them more effectually than their machines
of war; but they were not long in finding that there was no safety for
them except in submission. On the 5th day of the siege, without having
offered their enemies any serious resistance, they opened their gates,
and only obtained from the conqueror liberty and life. The city was
given up to pillage, and the booty divided between the Venetians and
the French.
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