The History of the Rifle Brigade (the Prince Consort's Own) Formerly the 95thCope, William Henry
History
The History of the Rifle Brigade (the Prince Consort's Own) Formerly the 95th
Cope, William Henry
Great Britain. Army. Rifle Brigade (Prince Consort's Own)
On the 3rd the British army began to fall back in consequence of
information that Soult with a large force was moving towards the
rear of the English with a view of cutting off their communications
with Portugal. Before daybreak they marched and arrived at Oropesa,
the 95th forming the rear-guard with the cavalry. On the 4th they
crossed the Tagus by the bridge of Arzobispo. It was during this
march that Craufurd, knowing that his Division were famishing,
allowed them to kill any animals which might be in the woods in which
they halted that evening. A large herd of pigs being discovered was
instantly set upon by the hungry soldiers, killed, cut up and eaten
in an incredibly short time. About midnight they started again, thus
refreshed, and pushed forward to secure the bridge of Almaraz, the
rest of the army moving on Truxillo. It was of vast importance to
secure this bridge, as it was feared Soult might occupy it. The Light
Division, therefore, was pushed on with great rapidity. The Riflemen
marched for fourteen hours through a hilly and barren country, still
without food, except a kind of pea parched by the sun, and wheat
found in such fields as remained ungleaned; suffering also from want
of water, the streams being almost all dried up; and on the evening
of the 5th the Battalion bivouacked in some woods in advance of the
rest of the Division. Before dawn on the 6th they resumed their march
under a burning sun, and with the same scanty provision, and after
fifteen hours’ march, during which there were many stragglers, faint
from heat and want, they reached the bridge of Almaraz. Two companies
of the Battalion were immediately sent on picquet at a ford a little
below the bridge; and the remainder bivouacked near, in order to
support the picquets in case of an attack. Here they remained till
August 20, the Battalion being always in advance, and bivouacking
in an olive wood near Rio Gardo, and furnishing the picquets at
the ford. Every evening at sunset they moved out of the olive wood,
and lay down with their arms on the bank of the river, and returned
to the camp at sunrise. The remainder of the Light Division were
encamped near the village of Las Casas del Puerto.
During this whole fortnight the scarcity, or rather the absolute
want, of provision continued. Scanty rations of goat-flesh were
issued during this time; and a coarse kind of pea-flour, with
bran and chopped straw, provided by the Commissariat, which the
officers and men made into a kind of cake with water, and cooked
on a camp-kettle lid or on a stone, was the only provision. Unless
when the men found some ears of corn in a field, and by rubbing them
in their hands and grinding the grains between stones, in this way
supplemented the Commissariat allowance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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