The history of the South African forces in FranceBuchan, John
History
The history of the South African forces in France
Buchan, John
South Africa. Army; World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- France; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- South Africa
To complete the story of the day, we must record the doings of these
two companies. On the 14th the 18th Division had cleared Trônes Wood,
and established their line up to Maltzhorn Farm. They joined hands with
the 9th Division just west of Waterlot Farm, where, in the ruined sugar
factory, the enemy had a position of great strength. On the morning
of the 15th the 5th Camerons were attacking this point, and the two
companies of the South African Scottish were to be used as troops to
follow and consolidate. Major Hunt, who was in charge of the companies,
sent a platoon from each to occupy the trenches close to the farm, which
they did under heavy fire from the concealed posts to the south and east.
The farm was not taken till the following day, and the work of the South
Africans was therefore less that of consolidation than of protecting the
skirts of the Cameron attack under a heavy German barrage. About six in
the evening an enemy force was detected coming from Guillemont, but this
was checked by our artillery barrage. An hour later the two companies
were ordered to fall back and construct a strong point, and at 2.30 on
the morning of the 16th they were relieved by the Camerons and withdrawn
to the sunken road behind Longueval.
All through the furious night of the 15th the troops in Delville Wood
were working for dear life at entrenchments. At the time it was rumoured
that the South Africans were a little negligent in digging, trusting
rather to their courage and their marksmanship than to trenches. The
criticism was unjust. No soldiers ever worked harder with the spade,
but their task was nearly impossible. In that hard soil, coagulated by
incessant shell-fire, and cumbered with a twisted mass of roots, wire,
and tree trunks, the spade could make little way. Nevertheless, when the
Sunday morning dawned, a good deal of cover had been provided.
[Sidenote: _July 16._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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