The first to fly into the vortex of a hurricane was Joseph B. Duckworth,
a veteran pilot of the scheduled airlines, who was at the time a colonel
in the Army Air Corps Reserve, in command of the Instrument Flying
Instructors School at Bryan, Texas. It was one of those rare
combinations of circumstances by which the man with the necessary skill,
experience, daring, and inclination happened to be at the right place at
the right time. With a full appreciation of the danger, he flew a single
engine airplane deliberately into the hurricane and proceeded on a
direct heading into the calm center, looked around, and flew back to
Bryan. Spotting his weather officer, he bundled him into the back seat
and duplicated the feat immediately!
Joe Duckworth was born in Savannah, Georgia, on September 8, 1902,
which, incidentally, was the anniversary date of the terrible Galveston
disaster of 1900, and it was a hurricane at Galveston into which he flew
in 1943. Joe’s mother was Mary Haines, a Savannah girl. His father,
Hubert Duckworth, was a naturalized Englishman who had been sent to the
States to take over the American cotton offices of Joe’s grandfather,
after whom he was named. When Joe was two years of age, the family moved
to Macon, Georgia, where his father was vice-president of the Bibb
Manufacturing Company.
Joe’s first memory of anything connected with aviation was when his
parents took him to the fair grounds at Macon to see Eugene Ely fly in
an early Wright-type biplane. The wind was not right for a flight.
Pilots were cautious in those days and Ely didn’t go up. Joe and his
parents were looking at the plane when his father remarked, “You know,
some day they will be carrying passengers in these things.” His mother
answered, “Don’t be silly, Hubert, you might as well try to fly to the
moon.” Joe had a vague idea at the time that he would like to fly when
he grew up. Long afterward, he did. He says, “Many times in the nineteen
thirties I captained an Eastern Airlines plane over Macon and looked
down on the old fair grounds and recalled the thrill I had on seeing my
first airplane and the remarks of my mother and father.”
After his father died in 1914, Joe attended Woodberry Forest School in
Orange, Virginia, for three years and then went for two years to Culver
Military Academy in Culver, Indiana, graduating from there in 1920. In
the meantime, his mother had moved to Atlanta and he continued his
education for two years at Georgia Tech, and one year at Oglethorpe
University. Nothing he did would take flying out of his mind and he
finally gained admission to the Flying Cadets. After going through both
Brooks and Kelly Fields as Cadet Captain, he was graduated in 1928, the
happiest year of his life. Later, while flying for Eastern Airlines, he
got a law degree from the University of Miami.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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