The Idiot: His Place in Creation, and His Claims on SocietyBateman, Frederick, Sir
Science
The Idiot: His Place in Creation, and His Claims on Society
Bateman, Frederick, Sir
Mental retardation; Stupidity
In these Counties there are upwards of 3,000 cases of Idiocy and
Imbecility, and the Asylum at Colchester is _the only one_ in the
District. It stands in its own grounds of six acres, near the Railway
Station, and is supported by voluntary contributions. There is a small
Farm attached to the Asylum and a Sea-side Branch at Clacton-on-Sea,
and there is accommodation for 250 patients. Those whose friends are
unable to pay for their care and maintenance, are elected to the
benefits of the Asylum by the votes of the Subscribers, and, subject
to the rules and regulations, are admitted for five years. It is
expected, however, that some contribution should be made if possible.
After residence in the Asylum for 3-1/2 years, and if it is found that
patients are unable to be taught wholly or partly to maintain
themselves, they may be re-elected for additional terms of five years,
and a small proportion are allowed to be re-elected for life. Insane
persons, and cases suffering from confirmed Epilepsy, are not eligible
for admission. Paying Patients are admitted by the Board of Directors,
without election, at any time, the charges varying according to the
circumstances of the friends and their requirements. Separate sitting
and bedroom accommodation, with the advantage of a special Attendant
or Nurse, is provided when wished, such an arrangement combining the
quietude and comfort of a private residence with the hygienic,
educational, and training resources of a Public Institution. The
Asylum is under the personal charge of Mr. and Mrs. J.J. C. Turner,
Superintendent and Matron, and there is likewise a Resident Medical
Attendant.
The Elections occur in the Spring and Autumn, and are held in the
principal towns of the Eastern Counties. Donors of Five Guineas are
entitled to a Life Vote, and Annual Subscribers of Half-a-Guinea to
two votes annually, the right of Voting as regards higher sums being
increased in the same proportion. Contributors may individually
exercise the right of Voting, or transfer the same to the House
Committee of the Asylum or to any Local Committee.
Reports, Forms of Application for Admission, and any other information
will be supplied by the Secretary, Mr. John J.C. Turner, Asylum,
Colchester.
The Board of Directors earnestly appeal for Annual Subscriptions and
Donations to enable them to carry on this important work. Since 1884
the Annual Subscriptions have been reduced, owing to deaths and
discontinuance, by upwards of £1,000. The applications for admission
are numerous and urgent, and the present expenditure exceeds £7,000
annually, towards which only £800 is forthcoming from invested
Capital. Only those who are brought into close contact with mental
affliction can adequately realise the sad trial and immense anxiety of
having an Idiot child, and where this affliction has not been
experienced, it is hoped that some sum, however small, will be given
as a thank-offering.
JOHN J.C. TURNER,
_Secretary_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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