The Iliad of Homer: Translated into English Blank Verse by William CowperHomer
General
The Iliad of Homer: Translated into English Blank Verse by William Cowper
Homer
Achilles (Mythological character) -- Poetry; Epic poetry, Greek -- Translations into English; Trojan War -- Poetry
Of both, this day is preordain’d the last.
So spake the godlike monarch, and disposed
Within the royal chariot all the lambs;
Then, mounting, check’d the reins; Antenor next370
Ascended, and to Ilium both return’d.
First, Hector and Ulysses, noble Chief,
Measured the ground; then taking lots for proof
Who of the combatants should foremost hurl
His spear, they shook them in a brazen casque;375
Meantime the people raised their hands on high,
And many a Grecian thus and Trojan prayed.
Jove, Father, who on Ida seated, seest
And rulest all below, glorious in power!
Of these two champions, to the drear abodes380
Of Ades him appoint who furnish’d first
The cause of strife between them, and let peace
Oath-bound, and amity unite the rest!
So spake the hosts; then Hector shook the lots,
Majestic Chief, turning his face aside.385
Forth sprang the lot of Paris. They in ranks
Sat all, where stood the fiery steeds of each,
And where his radiant arms lay on the field.
Illustrious Alexander his bright arms
Put on, fair Helen’s paramour. [17]He clasp’d390
His polish’d greaves with silver studs secured;
His brother’s corselet to his breast he bound,
Lycaon’s, apt to his own shape and size,
And slung athwart his shoulders, bright emboss’d,
His brazen sword; his massy buckler broad395
He took, and to his graceful head his casque
Adjusted elegant, which, as he moved,
Its bushy crest waved dreadful; last he seized,
Well fitted to his gripe, his ponderous spear.
Meantime the hero Menelaüs made400
Like preparation, and his arms put on.
When thus, from all the multitude apart,
Both combatants had arm’d, with eyes that flash’d
Defiance, to the middle space they strode,
Trojans and Greeks between. Astonishment405
Seized all beholders. On the measured ground
Full near they stood, each brandishing on high
His massy spear, and each was fiery wroth.
First, Alexander his long-shadow’d spear
Sent forth, and on his smooth shield’s surface struck410
The son of Atreus, but the brazen guard
Pierced not, for at the disk, with blunted point
Reflex, his ineffectual weapon stay’d.
Then Menelaüs to the fight advanced
Impetuous, after prayer offer’d to Jove.[18]415
King over all! now grant me to avenge
My wrongs on Alexander; now subdue
The aggressor under me; that men unborn
May shudder at the thought of faith abused,
And hospitality with rape repaid.420
He said, and brandishing his massy spear,
Dismiss’d it. Through the burnish’d buckler broad
Of Priam’s son the stormy weapon flew,
Transpierced his costly hauberk, and the vest
Ripp’d on his flank; but with a sideward bend425
He baffled it, and baulk’d the dreadful death.
Then Menelaüs drawing his bright blade,
Swung it aloft, and on the hairy crest
Smote him; but shiver’d into fragments small
The falchion at the stroke fell from his hand.430
Vexation fill’d him; to the spacious heavens
He look’d, and with a voice of wo exclaim’d—
Jupiter! of all powers by man adored
To me most adverse! Confident I hoped
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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