The Influence of Buddhism on Primitive ChristianityLillie, Arthur
Religion
The Influence of Buddhism on Primitive Christianity
Lillie, Arthur
Buddhism; Christianity and other religions -- Buddhism
"I pray with every variety of prayer for those who differ with me in
creed, that they, following after my example, may with me attain unto
eternal salvation." (Delhi Pillar, Edict vi., Prinsep.)
"And whoso doeth this is blessed of the inhabitants of this world; and
in the next world endless moral merit resulteth from such religious
charity." (Edict xi., Prinsep.)
"Unto no one can be repentance and peace of mind until he hath obtained
supreme knowledge, perfect faith, which surmounteth all obstacles, and
perpetual assent." (Rock Edict, No. vii., Prinsep.)
"In the tenth year of his anointment, the beloved King Piyadasi
obtained the Sambodhi or complete knowledge." (Rock Edict, No. vii.,
Burnouf.)
"All the heroism that Piyadasi, the beloved of the gods, has exhibited
is in view of another life. Earthly glory brings little profit, but,
on the contrary, produces a loss of virtue. To toil for heaven is
difficult to peasant and to prince unless by a supreme effort he gives
up all." (Rock Edict, No. x., Burnouf.)
"May they [my loving subjects] obtain happiness in this world and in
the next." (Second separate Edict, Burnouf.)
* * * * *
Early Buddhism had no prayer, no worship, say our popular treatises.
"Devânampiya has also said--Fame consisteth in this act, to meditate
with devotion on my motives and on my deeds, and to pray for blessings
in this world and the world to come." (Dhauli, separate Edict, No. ii.,
Prinsep.)
"I pray with every variety of prayer for those who differ with me in
creed, that they, following after my example, may with me attain unto
eternal salvation." (Delhi Pillar, Edict vi., Prinsep.)
* * * * *
Early Buddhism knew nothing of soul, we learn also.
"As the soul itself, so is the unrelaxing guidance of Devânampiya
worthy of respect." (Dhauli, separate Edict, No. ii., Prinsep.)
On the Bairât rock the king, too, gives a list of the holy books that
his monks were to learn by heart.
1. The Summary of Discipline.
2. The Supernatural Powers of the Masters.
3. The Terrors of the Future.
4. The Song of the Muni.
5. The Sûtra on Asceticism.
6. The Question of Upatishya.
7. The Admonition to Râhula concerning Falsehood, uttered by our Lord
Buddha.
Nothing can be more important than this. If the Bairât rock-inscription
is genuine, the Ceylon history of the convocations is pure fiction.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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